London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Heston and Isleworth 1908

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Heston and Isleworth]

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Report on the administration of the Factory and Workshop Act, 1901,
IN CONNECTION WITH
FACTORIES, WORKSHOPS, LAUNDRIES, WORKPLACES & HOMEWORK.

1.—INSPECTION.

Premises.Number of
Inspections.Written Notices.Prosecutions.
Factories (including Factory Laundries)562Nil
Workshops (including Workshop Laundries)3319
Workplaces871
Total47412Nil.

2.—DEFECTS FOUND.

Particulars.Number of Defects.Number of Prosecutions
Found.Remedied.Referred to H.M. Inspector.
Nuisances under the Public Health Acts:-Want of cleanliness27271
Want of ventilation000
Overcrowding000
Want of drainage of floors110
Other nuisances21210
Sanitary accommodation—Nil
Insufficient441
Unsuitable or defective10101
Not separate for sexes000
Offences under the Factory and Workshop Act:—
Illegal occupation of underground bakehouse (s.101)000
Breach of special sanitary requirements for bakehouses (ss. 97-100)27271
Other offences000
Total9090Nil.Nil.

3.—HOME-WORK.
The number of persons in the district employed by others but
working at home, is not large. During the year lists of such
workers were received from employers engaged in umbrella making,
the furniture trade and the making of wearing apparel. Tailors
and dressmakers employ most of the home workers.
The premises occupied by the workers were frequently inspected
and their sanitary condition was generally found to be
fairly satisfactory. But of necessity, work is often done in small
rooms, sometimes quite unsuited for the purpose and frequently
used also as the common living-room for the rest of the family,
and the making of clothes in such places must be a likely means
for the spread of infection. It would be a great advantage if all
employers could provide workshops on their own premises, and home
work, particularly by those employed in tailoring or dressmaking,
done away with.
No outworkers premises were found to be in a state requiring
the serving of any notice, and no prosecutions had to be undertaken.
In one instance infectious disease was found in the house
of a home-worker (a woman employed by a tailor) and in this
case an order was made and complied with.

4.—REGISTERED WORKSHOPS.

Workshops on the Register (s. 131) at the end of the year.Number.
Bakehouses (Retail)32
Laundries (non-factory)15
Workshops (186) and Workplaces203
Total number of workshops on Register250
5.—OTHER MATTERS.
Class.Number.
Matters notified to H.M. Inspectors of Factories:—
Failure to affix Abstract of the Factory and Workshop Act, (s.133) Action taken in matters referred by H.M. Inspectors as remediable under the Public Health Acts, but not under the Factory Act (s. 5)—3
Notified by H.M. Inspectors4
Reports (of action taken) sent to H.M. Inspectors4
Other0
Underground Bakehouses (s. 101):—
Certificates granted during the year0
In use at the end of the year1