Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Heston and Isleworth]
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TABLE OF CAUSES OF DEATH, 1939-46(Supplied by Registrar-General).
1939 | Causes of death. | 1940-46 | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Causes of death. | Male | Female | 1940 | 1941 | 1942 | 1943 | 1944 | 1945 | 1946 | ||||||||||
M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | M | F | ||||||
1 | Typhoid and paratyphoid fevers | — | — | 1 | Typhoid and paratyphoid fevers | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
2 | Measles | — | — | 2 | Cerebro-spinal fever | 1 | 5 | 2 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | 1 | 1 | — | 2 | — | — |
3 | Scarlet fever | — | — | 3 | Scarlet fever | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
4 | Whooping cough | — | 2 | 4 | Whooping cough | 2 | 1 | 1 | — | 3 | 1 | — | 1 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — |
5 | Diphtheria | 2 | 3 | 5 | Diphtheria | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 2 | — | — | 1 |
6 | Influenza | 3 | 7 | 6 | Tuberculosis of respiratory system | 31 | 23 | 47 | 23 | 34 | 23 | 23 | 19 | 30 | 11 | 26 | 17 | 25 | 21 |
7 | Encephalitis lethargica | 1 | 1 | 7 | Other forms of tuberculosis | 3 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 5 |
8 | Cerebro-spinal fever | — | — | 8 | Syphilitic diseases | 10 | — | 2 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 1 | 5 | 4 |
9 | Tuberculosis of respiratory system | 35 | 27 | 9 | Influenza | 10 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 5 | — | 1 | 2 | 8 | 7 |
10 | Other tuberculosis | 3 | 4 | 10 | Measles | 1 | 1 | — | — | 2 | — | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | — | — |
11 | Syphilis | 3 | 2 | 11 | Acute poliomyelitis and polioencephalitis | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | — |
12 | General paralysis, tabes dorsalis | 1 | 2 | 12 | Acute infectious encephalitis | — | 2 | — | I | — | — | — | 1 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 |
13 | Cancer | 70 | 62 | 13m | Cancer of buccal cavity and oesophagus | 4 | — | 3 | — | 7 | — | 9 | — | 8 | — | 6 | — | 6 | — |
14 | Diabetes | 2 | 11 | 13f | Cancer of uterus | — | 12 | — | 8 | — | 11 | — | 13 | — | 9 | — | 9 | — | 7 |
15 | Cerebral haemorrhage | 16 | 28 | 14 | Cancer of stomach and duodenum | 16 | 19 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 16 | 18 | 11 | 20 | 6 | 18 | 11 |
16 | Heart disease | 124 | 117 | 15 | Cancer of breast | — | 23 | 1 | 15 | — | 16 | — | 15 | — | 14 | 1 | 20 | — | 24 |
17 | Aneurism | 2 | 2 | 16 | Cancer of all other sites | 50 | 38 | 41 | 47 | 54 | 37 | 56 | 45 | 54 | 38 | 65 | 35 | 69 | 48 |
18 | Other circulatory diseases | 33 | 24 | 17 | Diabetes | 3 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
19 | Bronchitis | 11 | 10 | 18 | Intra-cranial vascular lesions | 32 | 42 | 29 | 40 | 50 | 50 | 43 | 54 | 36 | 46 | 33 | 39 | 42 | 65 |
20 | Pneumonia | 19 | 16 | 19 | Heart disease | 154 | 152 | 101 | 130 | 117 | 97 | 125 | 108 | 125 | 105 | 132 | 108 | 150 | 136 |
21 | Other respiratory diseases | 3 | 5 | 20 | Other diseases of circulatory system | 18 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 18 | 18 | 17 | 19 | 17 | 16 | 27 | 12 | 26 | 28 |
22 | Peptic ulcer | 5 | 1 | 21 | Bronchitis | 36 | 34 | 27 | 22 | 24 | 22 | 38 | 30 | 35 | 14 | 35 | 15 | 42 | 21 |
23 | Diarrhoea (under 2 years of age) | 3 | 4 | 22 | Pneumonia | 31 | 26 | 21 | 20 | 32 | 29 | 37 | 26 | 33 | 23 | 23 | 14 | 29 | 22 |
24 | Appendicitis | 4 | 3 | 23 | Other respiratory diseases | 9 | 10 | 12 | 3 | 6 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 9 | 6 | 8 | 2 |
25 | Cirrhosis of liver | 1 | 7 | 24 | Ulceration of stomach and duodenum | 9 | 2 | 12 | — | 10 | 1 | 15 | 3 | 12 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 12 | — |
26 | Other liver diseases | 1 | 2 | 25 | Diarrhoea (under 2 years of age) | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 13 | 15 | 15 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 2 |
27 | Other digestive diseases | 6 | 10 | 26 | Appendicitis | 2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
28 | Acute and chronic nephritis | 6 | 8 | 27 | Other digestive diseases | 13 | 6 | 14 | 19 | 10 | 7 | 8 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 11 | 16 |
29 | Puerperal sepsis | — | — | 28 | Nephritis | 10 | 8 | 17 | 17 | 7 | 18 | 7 | 15 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 9 | 14 | 7 |
30 | Other puerperal diseases | — | 5 | 29 | Puerperal and post-abortion sepsis | — | 2 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 |
31 | Congenital deformity, prematurity, etc. | 26 | 14 | 30 | Other maternal causes | — | 1 | — | 2 | — | 3 | — | — | — | 3 | — | 2 | — | 3 |
32 | Senility | 7 | 26 | 31 | Premature birth | 12 | 16 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 7 | 17 | 4 |
33 | Suicide | 7 | 5 | 32 | Congenital malformations, birth injury, etc. | 9 | 11 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 5 | 12 | 5 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 19 | 19 | 6 |
34 | Other violence | 27 | 13 | 33 | Suicide | 4 | 5 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
35 | Other defined causes | 25 | 27 | 34 | Road traffic accidents | 12 | 4 | 13 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 7 | 5 |
36 | Ill-defined causes | 1 | — | 35 | Other violent causes | 60 | 59 | 13 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 7 | 13 | 34 | 32 | 21 | 14 | 26 | 6 |
36 | All other causes | 55 | 48 | 40 | 47 | 48 | 47 | 39 | 40 | 51 | 31 | 43 | 33 | 37 | 34 | ||||
Total | 447 | 448 | Total | 608 | 592 | 476 | 492 | 516 | 454 | 514 | 490 | 543 | 417 | 522 | 403 | 588 | 500 |