London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Stepney 1919

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Stepney]

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The average infantile mortality for five-year periods from 1890-1914, and for the years 1915-1919 inclusive .

LimehouseSt.George'sMile EndWhitechapelWhole Borough
1890-1894186197175163178
1895-1899204187166147168
1900-1904201162148135157
1905-1909153142120112129
1910-1914143137112103122
191512813610794114
1916101100907492
19171181398590103
191812014897120115
19197095729179

86 per cent. of the infants were breast-fed at the time of first visit This is
true only for the first few months, then artificial foods are used to supplement
breast feeding
There were 76 sets of twins and 1 set of triplets born during the year The
triplets are all living.
The number of still-births was 148
Excepting where obviously unnecessary, all births are visited on the tenth
day or as soon after as possible, and the mother is advised to attend a Welfare
Centre.
Birth cards are sent to the various Centres for the necessary records to be
kept of the infants attending the Centres
If mothers fail to attend the Centre, the birth cards are returned and the visiting
is resumed by the Health Visitor
Monthly, weekly, or even daily visits are paid where urgently necessary
At three of the Welfare Centres a Municipal Health Visitor was responsible
for weighing the infants 114 visits were paid to the various Centres during the
year

Visits by Health Visitors :—

LimehouseSt George'sMile EndWhitechapelTotal
Primary visits1,6439972,0471,2665,953
Revisits2,2768001,6741,2666,016
Breast fedArtificially fedMixed feeding
4,714331379