Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St James's, Westminster]
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APPENDIX TO REPORT OF MEDICAL OFFICER OF HEALTH. TABLE I.—
| CAUSES OF DEATH. | Union house | Under 1 Year of Age. | Above 1 and under 5 | Above 6 and under 20. | Above 20 and under 40. | Above 40 and under 60. | Above 60 and under 80. | 80 and upwards. | All Ages. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I.—Zymotic Diseases. | |||||||||
| Diarrhœa | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Diphtheria | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Influenza | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | 2 |
| Measles | ... | 1 | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 3 |
| Puerperal Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Rheumatism | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 |
| Typhoid Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | 2 |
| Whooping Cough | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| II.— Constitutional Diseases. | |||||||||
| Anæmia | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Apoplexy | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 2 | ... | 4 |
| Cancer | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | ... | ... | 2 |
| Convulsions | ... | 1 | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 |
| General Debility | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | ... | 5 |
| Hysterectomy Shock | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Neuritis | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Paralysis | 2 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | 3 |
| Phthisis (Consumption) | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 3 | 2 | ... | ... | 6 |
| III.—Local Diseases. | |||||||||
| Brain Disease | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | ... | 3 |
| Bronchitis | ... | 8 | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | 7 | ... | 18 |
| Diabetes | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 |
| Hip-Joint Disease | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Heart Disease | 2 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 2 | 3 | ... | 6 |
| Hemorrhage | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 |
| Liver Disease | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 2 | ... | 3 |
| Lung Disease | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 2 |
| Meningitis | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 2 |
| Pneumonia | 1 | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 2 | 1 | ... | 4 |
| Stomach Disease | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Spinal Disease | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| IV.—Developmental Diseases. | |||||||||
| Inanition | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Marasmus | ... | 2 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 3 |
| Old Age | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 | 2 | 7 | |
| Premature Birth | ... | 5 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 5 |
| V.— Violent Deaths. | |||||||||
| Alcoholism | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 |
| Fractures and Contusions | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 |
| Suicide | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Suffocation | ... | 1 | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 |
| Syncope | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ... | 1 |
| 20 | 21 | 9 | 4 | 11 | 22 | 32 | 2 | 101 |