London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

View report page

St James's 1884

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St James's, Westminster]

This page requires JavaScript

102
"gave to a woman to look after him 1/6," "gave for a shroud
to wrap him in 1/6;" another pathetic story is told in the
following words "Expended about Elizth Green being wth
child 3/-; gave Mrs- Moore for delivering of Elizth Green 5/-,
gave for a coffin for Elizth Green & child 5/-'
A case of apparent death from starvation, possibly, as no
name is given, of a provincial who had walked to London
and found its streets were not paved with gold, is narrated in
an entry, "gave to a coach to carry a poore man that was
taken up in Pickadille and died psently afterwards 1/." A very
common entry in this account of "extraordinary" expenses,
is one relating to midwifery; thus Elizabeth Nash received
2/6 on her lying in, 2/- was paid to a woman to look after
her, and 5/- to the midwife; a woman "that fell in labour in
Brewer Street" received 5/-, and the comparatively frequent
paymentof a like sum under similar circumstances seems to suggest
a struggle for existence on the part of poor single women
compelled to work for their living almost until seized with the
pangs of labour. A few miscellaneous items taken almost at
random from the accounts speak of the payment of 1/- for a
child " that dyed an orphan," 2/- for a lame woman, 2/- for
a "poore woman," while "a very poore woman" had to be
content with 1/6, William Simmons and a shroud involved
an outlay of 5/6, and a month's lying in for a woman 20/-,
the sum of 6/- was paid for " looking to two women," and
2/6 for 11 laying Margaret Storey," 3/6 for nursing Mary
Knight, 2/- to a woman in labour, and 2/- for carrying two
women to their nurses. Payments for shrouds varied from
1/- to 2/6, a coffin ''for an orphant'' cost 1/-, and 2/- was
paid for the keep of "a child yt was found." The sum of
20/- was paid to John Brown, Surgeon, but no particulars
are given of the services rendered fur this remuneration.
Even allowing for the difference in the cost of living, 21does
not seem an extravagant sum to pay for "lodging a

The Overseers' Accounts are stated as follows:-

July the 11th 1686.

Wee whose names are subscribed have, according to an order of the

Yestrie, audited this account, and doe find it to be as followeth, viz.:-

£s.d.
Money received by the bookes8710207
Money collected at the church doores651211
Money received for severall Bastard children1290300
Money received for goods of poore people that died040206
Money received for breach of the Sabbath031109
Money received in all10731209
Money paid away to Orphants5320000
Money paid away to Pensioners3090100
Money paid away upon the extraordinary931707
By binding out three apprentices071000
By other disbursements1290900
Disbursed10711707
Bests in hand011502
By more money recd of the Earl of Ossory of the poores book in the late Earle of Devonshire's house030000
In all in hand041502
More allowed upon the extraordinary020000
/Rests in hand021502