Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for St James's, Westminster]
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CAUSES OF DEATH. | St. James's Square. | Golden Square. | Berwick Street. | Workhouse. | Under 1 Year of Age. | Above 1 and under 5 | Above 5 and under 20. | Above 20 and under 40. | Above 40 and under 60. | Above 60 and under 80. | Above 80 and upwards. | At all Ages. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Small Pox | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Measles | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Scarlatina | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Hooping Cough | 1 | 3 | 16 | .. | 8 | 12 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 20 |
Croup | 1 | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | 5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5 |
Diarrhœa | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Rheumatic Fever | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Erysipelas | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 |
Dropsy | 2 | .. | 3 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 3 | .. | 1 | 5 |
Cancer | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Tabes Mesenterica | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Phthisis | 10 | 11 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 3 | 16 | 9 | 1 | .. | 38 |
Hydrocephalus | .. | 5 | 3 | .. | 4 | 3 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 8 |
Apoplexy | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 4 | .. | 7 |
Paralysis | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | 4 |
Delirium Tremens | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Epilepsy | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Convulsions | .. | 3 | 4 | .. | 5 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7 |
Disease of Brain, &c. | 3 | 1 | 3 | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 7 |
Disease of Heart, &c. | 1 | .. | .. | 3 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 4 |
Bronchitis | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 4 | .. | 2 | 1 | 2 | .. | 13 |
Pneumonia | 2 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 3 | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 10 |
Disease of Lungs, &c. | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | 4 |
Teething | .. | 2 | 4 | .. | 2 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6 |
Gastritis | 1 | 1 | 3 | .. | 1 | 3 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 5 |
Ulceration of Intestine | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Ileus | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Disease of Liver | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 |
Nephritis | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 |
Ischuria | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Diabetes | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Stone | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Disease of Kidneys,&c. | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | 3 |
Ovarian Dropsy | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Malformations | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Debility from Premature Birth, &c. | .. | 4 | 1 | 2 | 7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7 |
Atrophy | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 5 |
Age | 1 | .. | 1 | 5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6 | 1 | 7 |
Suffocation | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
40 | 57 | 62 | 31 | 48 | 49 | 9 | 30 | 29 | 23 | 2 | =190 |