Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Paddington]
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TABLE IV.
Summary of Sanitary Work, Quarter ending March 27th, 1875.
I.—Inspections consequent
on Nuisances and Complaints,
Offensive and
Injurious Trades, inspection
of cases of
Contagious Diseases.
Inspections of Offensive Trades, Marine Stores, &c. ..
60
„ Of Manure and Dust Wharves
26
„ Cow-houses
10
„ Slaughter-houses
20
„ Bake-houses
21
„ Mortuary or Dead-house almost daily ..
—
„ Provision Markets every Saturday
—.
„ Churches, Chapels, Schools, Factories,
Work - rooms and other Public
Institutions
-
,, Contagious Diseases investigated
27
,, Fever and Small-Pox Conveyance used times
11
Orders issued for Sanitary Works
227
Works done
87
Inspectors.
11.—Systematic Sanitary
Inspection of Dwellings,
Mews and Stables.
Houses and Premises visited and inspected
1753
Re-inspections
745
Orders issued for Sanitary Works (15 Formal Orders
of the Vestry) including disinfection of Rooms, &c.
12
Works executed
190
Works in progress
180
III.— Attendances upon
Magistrates, Surveyor,
at the Police,Corouer's
Courts, and Licensing
Meetings.
Attendances
30
Summonses
1 4
For obtaninig Summonses
15
„ hearing „
1
Letters written and received
112
Nuisances and Complaints investigated during the Quarter
ending March 27th, 1875.
The register of 185 cases, admits of the following classification:—
Defects of drainage and untrapped gulleys. 54
„ „ water supply 8
Dirty state of premises, water closets, urinals,
stagnant water, percolations, &c. 32
Offensive trades, marine stores, frying of fish,
ballast burning, bad meat, and fruit 4
Overcrowding and bad ventilation 19
Smoke nuisances 2
Animals being dirtily kept, and noises from. 4
Smells from the Canal Basin —
Accumulation and deposit of manure, garbage,
refuse, dust, dung, &c. 14
Smells, offensive 6
Defective scavenging and watering of
Roadways 5
Dangerous Structures and Places unfit 2
Miscellaneous, and complaints of Epidemic
diseases, &c. 35
Total 185
These Complaints received almost immediate attention.
TABLE III.
Mortality of the Parish of Paddington during the Quarter ending
March 25th, 1875.
Causes of Death. | Ages. | Total. | Causes of Death. | Ages. | Total. | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 5 Years. | 5 and under 20 | 20 and under 40 | 40 and under 60 | 60 and under 80 | 80 and above | Under 5 Years. | 5 and under 20 | 20 and under 40 | 40 and under 60 | 60 and under 80 | 80 and above. | ||||
I. ZYMOTIC | Brought forward____ | 130 | 32 | 79 | 93 | 8? | 20 | ' 136 | |||||||
Order 1—Miasmatic. | Order 4—Organs of Digestion. | .. | |||||||||||||
Small Pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Malignant Dis. of Stom. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 4 |
Measles | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | Infl, of Bowels | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 |
Scarletina | 11 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12 | Gastritis & Peritonitis | 1 | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 3 |
Diphtheria, Tonsilitis | 1 | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | Enteritis | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Croup | 6 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8 | Jaundice | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 |
Whooping Cough | 6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6 | Abdominal Tumour | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 3 |
Fevers | .. | 3 | 5 | 1 | .. | .. | 10 | Ulceration of Intestines | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Acute Rheumatism, Rh. Fever | .. | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | Hernia | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 |
Cirrosis | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | 3 | ||||||||
Blood Poisoning | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | Hepatitis | .. | .. | 3 | 4 | .. | .. | 8 |
Erysipelas and Pyœmia | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | .. | .. | 7 | Cancer of Rectum | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Metria (Puerperal Fever) | .. | .. | 5 | .. | .. | .. | 5 | Cancer of Liver | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 1 | .. | 4 |
Dysentery | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Disease of Spleen | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 |
Distthœa | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | ||||||||
Order 2—Esthetic. | Order 5—Urinary Organs. | ||||||||||||||
Syphilis | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | ||||||||
Hydrophobia | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Bright's Disease | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Order 3—Dietic. | Disease of Kidneys | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 3 | .. | 5 | |||||||
Want of Breast Milk | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | Disease of Bladder | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | 3 |
Hænirrage | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Diabetes | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2 |
Alcoholism:— | Albumenuria | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | 4 | .. | 7 | |||||||
a. Del. Tremens | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | Disease of Prostate, &c. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
b. Intemperance | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Uraemia | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Lead Poisoning | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Order 6—Uterus and Ovaries. | |||||||
Order 4—Parasitic. | Disease of Ovary | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | |||||||
Thrush | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Ovarian Dropsy | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
ii. CONSTITUTIONAL. | Cancer of Uterus | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2 | |||||||
Cancer of Ovary | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | ||||||||
Order 1—Diathetic | Order 7- Organs of Locomotion. | ||||||||||||||
Gout | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 3 | ||||||||
Dropsy | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | 3 | Disease of Bones | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | 2 |
Hæmorrhage | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | 2 | Order 8—Integument. | |||||||
Consumption | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Phlegmon | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Order 2-Tubercular | Ulcers, Gangrene | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 3 | 1 | 6 | |||||||
Scrofula | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | 11 | Elephantiasis | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Tabes Mesenterica | 14 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14 | IV. DEVELOPMENTAL | |||||||
Consumption | 1 | 7 | 31 | 10 | 4 | .. | 53 | Order 1—of Children. | |||||||
Hydrocephalus andScrof. Meningitis | 16 | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 19 | Premature Birth | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 |
Malform. of the Heart | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | ||||||||
III. LOCAL. Ord.1-Nervous System | Other Malformations | 4 | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 6 | |||||||
Apoplexy | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 6 | 1 | 10 | Teething | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 |
Paralysis | .. | .. | 2 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 18 | Atelectasis | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Epilepsy | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 3 | Order 2—Or Adults. | |||||||
Convulsions | 10 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 10 | Childbirth | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Effus. of Serum & Blood on Brain | 1 | .. | 2 | 2 | 4 | .. | 9 | Order 3—Of Old People. | |||||||
Soft. of Brain Other Diseases | •• | 1 .. | 2 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 8 | Old Age, natural decay. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 13 | 14 | 27 | |
Order 2—Organs or Circulation. | Order 4—Diseases of Nutrition. | ||||||||||||||
Pericarditis | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | Atrophy, Debility | 10 | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | 12 |
Embolism | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | Exhaustion, Inanition | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 |
Aneurism, &c. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | V. VIOLENT DEATHS. | |||||||
Fatty Heart | .. | 1 | 3 | 3 | .. | .. | 7 | ||||||||
Disease of Heart | .. | 4 | 3 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 23 | Order 1—Accidents and Negligence. | |||||||
Order 3—Organs of Respiration. | Fract. & Contusions from Rail. Street Accident, &c. | 1 | .. | 6 | 3 | 2 | .. | 11 | |||||||
Bronchitis | 22 | 3 | 6 | 25 | 36 | 11 | 103 | Burns and Scalds | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Laryngitis | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | Drowning—accident | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Larynigisimus | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | Suffocation do. | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 |
Pleurisy, &c. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | Poison do. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Pneumonia | 16 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 35 | Order 2.—Homicide. | |||||||
Asthma | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 5 | .. | 8 | Hæmorrhage | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | • • | 1 |
Influenza | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Suicide, Hang.,CutThroat | 1 | .. | 1 | 2 | 2 | .. | 6 |
Pulmorary Congestion | 5 | .. | 3 | 5 | 3 | .. | 16 | Wilful Murder. | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Other Diseases | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Pistol-shot, &c. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Carried forward | 130 | 32 | 79 | 93 | 82 | 20 | 436 | TOTALS | 174 | 36 | 105 | 126 | 121 | 37 | 599 |