Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Paddington]
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6
Systematic Sanitary Inspection.
The Systematic Sanitary Inspection of the following group
of streets and places with their population, was completed
during the last quarter by Inspector C. J. Biorn. They have
been named a. Moscow Road District; h. Hampden Street
District.
TABLE III.
Mortality of the Parish of Paddington during the Quarter ending
December 25th, 1873.
Causes of Death. | Ages. | Total. | Causes of Death. | Ages. | Total. | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 5 Years. | 5 and under 20 | 20 and under 40 | 40 and under 60 | 60 and under 80 | 80 and above | Under 5 Years. | 5 and under 20 | 20 and | under 40, | 40 and under 60 | 60 and under 80 | 80 and above. | ||||
I. ZYMOTIC | Brought forward | 122 | 28 | 66 | 63 | 84 | 13 | 366 | |||||||
Order 1—Miasmatic. | Order 4—Organs of Digestion. | ||||||||||||||
Small Pox | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | ||||||||
Measles | 14 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 14 | Cancer and Malignant | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 2 |
Scarletina | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | ||||||||
Diphtheria | 1 | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | Obstruction of Bowels | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 |
Croup | 5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7 | Enteritis | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
Whooping Cough | 11 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 11 | Peritonitis | .. | 1 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 5 |
Fever | 1 | 6 | 3 | .. | .. | 12 | Ulceration of Stomach | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | |
Rheumatic Fever | .. | 3 | 1 | .. | .. | 6 | Ulceration of Intestines. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | |
Erysipelas and Pyœmia | 2 | .. | 2 | .. | 1 | .. | 5 | Hernia | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 2 |
Metria (Puerperal Fever) | .. | .. | 4 | .. | .. | .. | 5 | Cirrosis | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Glanders | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Icterus—Gall Stone | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | .. | 3 |
Diarrhœa | 4 | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 6 | Ulceration of Rectum | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 |
Acute Rheumatism | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Disease of Liver | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 5 |
Order 2—Enthetic. | Cancer of Liver | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | . | |||||||
Order 5—Urinary Organs. | |||||||||||||||
Syphilis | 2. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | ||||||||
Hydrophobia | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||||||||
Order 3—Dietic. | Bright's Disease | .. | .. | . . | 4 | 2 | .. | 6 | |||||||
Disease of Kidneys | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | |||||||||||
Privation | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Disease of Bladder | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | |
Want of Breast Milk | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | . . | Diabetes | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | . |
Alcoholism:— | Albumenuria | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 5 | .. | ||||||||
.. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | Disease of Prostate, &c. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | ||
.. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Uremia | .. | .. | .. | ,. | .. | .. | .. | |
Lead Poisoning | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Order 6—Uterus and Ovaries. | |||||||
Order 4—Parasitic. | |||||||||||||||
Thrush | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | Disease of Ovaries | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Ovarian Dropsy | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||||||||
II. CONSTITUTIONAL. | ,, Tumour | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |||||||
Cancer of Uterus | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | 3 | ||||||||
Order 1— Diathetic. Gout | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Order 7—Organs of Locomotion. | |||||||
Dropsy | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | ||||||||
Cancer | .. | .. | 2 | 3 | 3 | .. | 8 | Disease of Bones | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Hemorrhage | .. | . | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Order 8—Integument. | |||||||
Order 2—Tubercular | Phlegmon | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | |||||||
Ulcers, Gangrene | .. | .. | 1 | 2 | 2 | .. | 5 | ||||||||
Scrofula | 1 | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 5 | IV. DEVELOPMENTAL. | ||||||||
Tabes Mesenterica | 13 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 14 | ||||||||
Consumption | 4 | 2 | 26 | 14 | 4 | .. | 50 | ||||||||
Hydrocephalus and Scrof. Meningitis | 5 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 9 | Order 1—Of Children. | |||||||
Premature Birth | 12 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 12 | ||||||||
Malform. of the Heart | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||||||||
III. LOCAL. | Other Malformations | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |||||||
Ord .1-Neryous System Apoplexy | .. | .. | .. | 5 | 9 | 2 | 16 | Teething | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 |
Atelectasis | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | ||||||||
Paralysis | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8 | Order 2—Of Adults. | |||||||||
Epilepsy | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | ||||||||
Convulsions | 11 | 11 | Childbirth | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |||||
Effus. of Serum on Brain | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 | 5 | Order 3—Of Old People. | |||||||
,, ,, Blood ,, ,, | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | ||||||||
Cong.&otherDis.of Brain | 1 | .. | .. | 4 | l | .. | 6 | Old Age, natural decay . | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 15 | 18 |
Order 2—Organs of Circulation. | Order 4—Diseases of Nutrition. | ||||||||||||||
Atrophy, Debility | 7 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 7 | ||||||||
Pericarditis | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | Exhaustion, Anœmia | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Embolism | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | V. VIOLENT DEATHS. | |||||||
Aneurism, &c | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||||||||
Fatty Heart | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 4 | .. | 7 | ||||||||
Disease of Heart | 1 | .. | 5 | 5 | 12 | 2 | 25 | Order 1—Accidents and Negligence. | |||||||
Rupture of Heart | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 | ||||||||
Order 3—Organs or Respiration. | Fract.& Contusions from Rail. Street Accident, &c | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | .. | 2 | 8 | |||||||
Bronchitis | 94 | 1 | .. | 8 | 25 | 8 | 66 | Burns and Scalds | 1 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 |
Laryngitis | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | Drowning—accident | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 |
Laryngisimus | 3 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | Suffocation do | 4 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 5 |
Influenza | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | Poison do | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 |
Pleurisy , &c | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | Order 2.—Homicide. | ||||||||
Pneumonia | 8 | 5 | 3 | 6 | .. | 24 | Infanticide | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | |
Asthma | .. | .. | 1 | 4 | 3 | .. | Suicides, Cut Throat | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | |
Pulmorary Congestion. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | 4 | .. | 8 | Pistol-shot | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
.. | .. | .. | • | .. | .. | .. | Poisoning | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
Carried forward | 122 | 28 | 66 | 63 | 84 | 13 | 366 | TOTAL | 166 | 33 | 69 | 84 | 108 | 304 | 480 |
According to the Census of 1871, the 680 houses in these
two districts contained a population of 6542 persons of all ages.
It appears upon inspection now made that 618 families, or nearly
half the population of this class of street live in single rooms
as their dwelling. Sanitary works, and the accustomed visits
of the Inspector have kept these houses in decent condition,
and over-crowded rooms have been greatly diminished of late
years. The houses of the Moscow Road group are getting old,
and rather dilapidated, but they have one advantage over more
modern built houses for the working class population, that they
have small yards or gardens, either in front or behind, or both,
and there is more open space. In the Moscow group 325 houses
have only a population of 2507 inhabitants, or 7.7 to each house,
while in the Hampden Street district 355 houses have 4035
people in them, or 11.3 to each house; neither have the latter
space worth calling a yard or garden, back or front.