London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Paddington 1872

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Paddington]

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During the month of March he was occupied with the North Wharf Road District; it comprises the following streets, places, and populations:—

Streets and Places.No. of Population.No. of Families living in Single Rooms.No. of Rooms. under inspection.
Houses.Males.Females.Total.
Dudley Street3116116933049116
North Wharf Road4927323650970210
Wharves on Canal1768..68..
Church Place2216518234750115
Hermitage Street2512311423715125
Welling's Place1270841541576
846681141246
Victoria Street2513114527633150
Albert Street2212511724231132
Green Street1865711361074
Iron Gate Wharf Road2512010122134..
Vine Cottages671118..12
White Lion Place and Passage2272751472670
Alfred Place104239811022
Wellington Terrace8252954264
Margaret Terrace10264672380
Romily Terrace5....54540
3151519148730603651332

The condition of this District is far from satisfactory. Every
thing that could be done has been done again and again by the
Sanitary Department of the Vestry. Constant inspection with
Sanitary Orders have been issued year after year, and fully
carried out by landlords.
Drinking habits, Nuisances injurious to Public Health.
The class of persons living here are engaged on the wharves
of the canal as dustmen and women, carmen, and coal-porters,
who earn good wages, and are able as a rule, with economy,
to maintain themselves and families, "but for the drink."
The Poor Law Medical Officer and the Relieving Officer are never
long absent from these streets; Clergymen, Medical men,
Scripture Readers, Visiting Ladies, and the Sanitary Officers
must all agree with me, that these poor people cannot overcome
the great temptations to spend their hard-earned money in drink
at the public-houses, so conveniently near their own dwellings.
There is a peculiarity in common with North Wharf Road and
many other places, which should not be lost sight of in granting
a licence. Where drinking places are in out-of-the-way streets,
and few respectable persons pass, the evils are greatly aggravated.
Police supervision in such cases is generally very inefficient, and
fails to repress those disgraceful scenes in which bad language,
fighting, gambling, and drinking at late hours, may be witnessed.
Gatherings, or " Friendly Meetings" by a card, on the