London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Lewisham 1878

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Lewisham]

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roads in Lewisham Parish, and 1,200 cubic yards in Penge. These
quantities do not include the material taken away by the contractors
for the removal of road scrapings, dead leaves, &c.., which
amount to something considerable. No doubt cleansing the roads
is essential to the health of the District, particularly in autumn,
when the leaves are falling, but it forms a large item in the cost
of highways. I admire trees in a road, but I must say it appears
to me they ought to be properly trimmed, both on the score of
health, convenience of traffic, and economy of road maintenance.
A great many notices were served asking residents to cut the trees
in front of their houses. In most cases they were promptly
attended to. Some of the tenants asked me to allow the Board's
men to do the work, which I did.

TABLE IX

Population; Persons to an Acre; Births and Deaths; Annual Birth and Death Rates; Mean Temperature and Rainfall, in the Year 1878, in London and Twenty-two other Large Towns of the United Kingdom.

CITIES and BOROUGHS.Estimated Population in the middle of the Year 1878.Persons to an acre, middle 1878.Births in 52 Weeks ending 28th Dec., 1878.Deaths in 52 Weeks ending 28th Dec., 1878.Annual Bate per 1000 living ofMean Temperature in 52 Weeks, ending 28th Dec., 1878.Rainfall in inches in 52 Weeks, ending 28th Dec., 1878.
Births in 52 Weeks ending 29th Dec., 1878.Deaths in 52 or 53 Weeks in each year.Deaths in 52 Weeks, ending 29th Dec., 18078.
1874.18075.1876. 1877.
In 23 Towns of the United Kingdom8,373,95337.9306,964203,41536.826.326.423.723.0...24.448.4Inches. 31.11
London3,577,30447.5129,18483,69536.222.623.722.321.9...23.549.628.83
Brighton103,92344.13,0702,19129.619.821.919.618.7...21.249.229.39
Portsmouth129,46128.94,2572,45033.020.419 .622.117.4...19.0......
Norwich84,62011.82,8312,07733.623.624.521.921.0...24.649.025.02
Plymouth73,59952.32,3381,85831.922.420.722.121.6...25.350.234.55
Bristol206,41946.47,2664,40935.322.826.922.621.8...21.449.338.70
Wolverhampton74,24021.92,8161,72438.124.024.823.824.2...23.346.734.14
Birmingham383,11745.615,9839,75141.926.926.622.724.2...25.5......
Leicester121,47338.04,7652,51939.424.226.723.121.5...20.848.427.32
Nottingham165,26716.65,8833,45135.723.926.422.021.2...21.047.828.50
Liverpool532,681102.220,61215,58438.832.127.527.626.5...29.448.528.93
Manchester360,51484.013,71010,01438.230.530.029.227.4...27.9......
Salford170,25132.97,1614,33642.227.628.728.325.1...25.6......
Oldham107,36623.04,0892,75938.237.727.026.024.2...25.8......
Bradford185,08825.66,6034,14435.827.027.223.921.9...22.547.535.39
Leeds304,94814.111,9277,24439.228.826.525.122.3...23.848.530.95
Sheffield289,53714.710,8957,20837.826.924.924.321.9...25.048.232.91
Hull143,13939.46,0043,47142.125.627.522.921.7...24.347.330.43
Sunderland112,45934.04,6462,86641.523.522.521.022.6...25.648.929.95
Newcastle - on - Tyne144,57026.95,4843,42338.129.326.122.822.4...23.8......
Edinburgh222,37153.17,3574,89533.223.623.720.521.1...22.147.4...
Glasgow566,94094.020,57014,00736.431.128.625.324.8...24.948.4...
Dublin314,66631.39,5139,26930.326.027.025.828.0...29.649.428.21
Lewisham District63,5539.72,1211,05833.315.0316.4014.8|48.426.9

During this period rain fell on 172 days. There was 9.61
inches more rain this year than in the corresponding period last
year. The Greenwich Boundary Roads were maintained by the
Lewisham Board at a contract price, and also the road of Sydenham
Hill, the Camberwell Vestry paying half the ascertained cost.
ROAD WATERING.
The larger portion of the Lewisham, together with the
Blackheath Roads, were watered by horses belonging to the