Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Fulham]
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20
Diphtheria and Membranous Croup.
299 cases of Diphtheria and three of Membranous Croup,
which is identical with Laryngeal Diphtheria, were notified in
1904, as compared with 286 of Diphtheria and seven of Membranous
Croup in 1903.
294 cases of Scarlet Fever were notified during the year,
the disease being less prevalent than in any year since 1891. The return for the four quarters were:—
| Cases. | Cases | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Quarter | 70 | — |
| 2nd „ | 59 | 2 |
| 3rd „ | 62 | — |
| 4th „ | 103 | 2 |
| 294 | 4 |
265 cases, or 88.4 per cent., of those certified to be suffering
from the disease were removed to hospital for treatment.
Fatality.—The disease terminated fatally in 24 instances,
the proportion of deaths to notification being 8 per cent.
The reduction of recent years in the fatality of Diphtheria,
due mainly to the use of antitoxic serum, will be seen from the
following table:—
TABLE XVII.
| 1896 | 1897 | 1898 | 1899 | 1900 | 1901 | 1902 | 1903 | Mean of 8 years 1896-1903 | 1904 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barons Court Ward | 24 | 34 | 25 | 48 | 25 | 34 | 18 | 9 | 27 | 19.9 |
| Lillie „ | 56 | 80 | 51 | 70 | 34 | 40 | 25 | 18 | 47 | 10.7 |
| Waltham „ | 45 | 70 | 61 | 60 | 28 | 65 | 17 | 14 | 45 | 20.8 |
| Margravine ,, | 72 | 79 | 83 | 53 | 37 | 28 | 53 | 37 | 55 | 11.2 |
| Munster „ | 46 | 60 | 87 | 65 | 43 | 38 | 29 | 27 | 50 | 25.7 |
| Hurlingham „ | 46 | 51 | 63 | 74 | 40 | 57 | 26 | 22 | 48 | 12.2 |
| Sands End „ | 74 | 66 | 65 | 79 | 62 | 61 | 81 | 46 | 67 | 23.8 |
| Town „ | 57 | 39 | 68 | 67 | 30 | 30 | 26 | 32 | 44 | 23.0 |
| The Borough | 54 | 63 | 65 | 65 | 41 | 47 | 38 | 28 | 50 | 19.3 |
| The County of London | 58 | 51 | 38 | 49 | 30 | 41 | 40 | 28 | 42 | 28.9 |