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79
When one considers that of the dwellings (other than Local Authority
dwellings) in the London Borough of Hackney, it is probable that something
like 19,000 are in multiple occupation, the problem in dealing
with any form of pest or nuisance in these houses generally is immense,
for although legislation exists to enforce effective management, in
practice it is almost impossible to get occupiers of the premises to
maintain the hygienic standards so necessary in combatting disease and
nuisance. For instance, when so many share a dwelling no one seems to
be bothered about the proper storage of refuse, even though proper
facilities have been provided, and a reservoir for pests, vermin and
disease is thereby established.
Even though complaints of pests or nuisances are justified it is
impossible to do a thorough investigation at any one time in these
houses, for one can never get into all parts of the premises and under
such circumstances one can never feel satisfied with the results
achieved. Basically and theoretically the vast problem could be overcome
if one could ensure that food was adequately stored and similarly
food wastes were kept in a proper manner. It is almost impossible to
attract mice to any particular baits laid where other foods are available,
as they generally are in this class of house.
Where it is possible to attract mice to baits, one is then limited
to the use of poisons which are not dangerous to humans or animals, and
it is of grave concern not only to Local Authorities throughout the
country but also to the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food
that mice seem to be getting progressively immune to any known safe
type of poison.
Sometimes direct poisons can be used but often the Officers dare
not use them where there are animals or children or other persons who
are unable to appreciate the risks involved.
It is fair to say that regular baiting of sewers and the sealing
of disused drains throughout the Borough under the strict control of
the Public Health Inspector is showing dividends and that a reasonable
measure of success is being maintained concerning the rat problem.
It is, however, most disconcerting to see the increase of infestations
of mice and, because of the factors described in this report
over which we seem to have little control, the Department's inability
to achieve anything like the measure of success for which one should
hope.
The very real difficulty of obtaining the type of manual Rodent
Operator who has sufficient knowledge to enable him to accept more responsibility
in investigating and taking measures to combat this menace