Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Hackney]
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10
INFANTILE MORTALITY.
The deaths of 110 children under the age of twelve months were
allocated to Hackney by the Registrar-General during 1943. This
number of deaths gives an infantile mortality rate of 42.22 per 1,000
live births, the rate for England and Wales being 49 and for London
58.
The causes of death are set out in the following table:—
Cause of Death. | Under 24 hrs. | 1 day to 1 week. | 1-2 weeks. | 2-3 weeks. | 3-4 weeks. | Total under 4 weeks. | 1-3 months. | 3-6 months. | 6-9 months. | 9-12 months. | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Asphyxia | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 |
Atelectasis | 3 | 2 | .. | .. | 1 | 6 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 6 |
Bronchitis | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | 4 |
Cerebro-spinal fever | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 1 |
Congenital defects | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 2 | .. | 16 |
Diarrhoea | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 1 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 21 |
Marasmus | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
Pneumonia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | .. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 2 | .. | 17 |
Prematurity | 10 | 12 | 1 | .. | .. | 23 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 24 |
Tuberculosis—Pulmonary | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 |
„ Non-Pulmonary | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 1 |
Whooping cough | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | 2 |
Other causes | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | .. | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 15 |
Totals | 21 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 3 | 52 | 21 | 21 | 11 | 5 | 110 |
MATERNAL MORTALITY.
During 1943 there was 1 death from Puerperal Sepsis and 2
from other causes directly connected with childbirth. These deaths
represent a death-rate of 1.12 per 1,000 total births as compared
with a rate for England and Wales of 2.29.