London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Hackney 1935

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Hackney]

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126
that animals should be defined so as to exclude domestic animals,
such as cats and dogs—dogs, by the way, must be excluded, under
the by-laws, from slaughterhouses. This question is still under
consideration. Probably the best way of dealing with the whole
question of food preparation and storage is not to proceed by giving
powers as regards specific details of the food trades, such as storage,
but to require, in the first instance, registration of food manufacturers'
premises and food dealers' premises, and power to refuse
registration. With these powers, each borough could then deal
with applications according to circumstances, imposing any such
conditions as might be found desirable; as, in fact, is done fairly
successfully, and without causing any public outcry, under the
Milk and Dairies (Amendment) Act, 1922, as regards dairies. In
addition, it is fairly obvious, I consider, that the sanitary authority
should have powers to enforce compulsory notification of unsound
food and power to proceed under the Merchandise Marks Act, 1887.
Bakehouses.—There are 93 bakehouses in the Borough, 46 of
which are underground. Two hundred and seventy-one inspections
of bakehouses were made during the year and 55 notices were
served requiring the cleansing of walls and ceilings.

The following is a summary of the food premises in the Borougl that are regulated by Statute, together with the number o inspections made:—

No. of Premises.No. of I nspect ion
Artificial Cream Act, 1929Artificial Cream Factories29
Factory and Workshop Acts, 1901 -1907Bakehouses (above ground)47271
Do. (below ground)46
Food and Drugs (Adulteration) Act, 1928Wholesale Margarine Dealers2626
Do. do.Butter Factories120
Hackney Borough Council By-laws, 1927Market Streets with Food Stalls..614
London County Council By-laws, 1891S laughter -houses-—Cattle9651
Do. do. Poultry325
London County Council By-laws,(Fish Friers58115
1914(Fish shops (wet)1653
London County Council (General Powers) Act, 1908Coffee Shops, Restaurants, etc.188246
Do. do.Food Street Traders' Stores295398
Do. do.Greengrocers'149176
London County Council (General Powers) Act, 1908, and Public Health (Meat) Regulations, 1924..Butchers' Shops (notregd.)17203
Do. do.Do. Stalls ,,383,891
Do. do.Do. Stores ,,38101
Do. do.Provision Shops251377
Do. do.Food Factories17137