Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Port of London]
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APPENDIX 1.
BACTERIOLOGICAL EXAMINATION OF RATS DURING 1945.
| Total examined | BLACK RATS | BROWN RATS | SPECIES UNKNOWN | MICE | Rats | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pound Dead | Trapped Poisoned etc. | Pound Dead | Trapped Poisoned etc. | Found Dead | Trapped Poisoned etc. | Pound Dead | Trapped Poisoned etc. | Infected with Plague. | |
| 1,030 | 687 | 260 | 6 | 77 | - | - | - | - | Nil. |
APPENDIX II. INFECTIOUS DISEASES.
| Disease. | 1936. | 1937. | 1938. | 1939. | 1940. | 1941. | 1942. | 1943. | 1944. | Mean Annual No. for 10 years ending 31st Dec. 1945. | 1945. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) | |||||||||||
| CASES REPORTED | |||||||||||
| Cholera (ir 1. suspected cases) | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.1 | - |
| Yellow „ | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Fever Plague | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Smallpox | 9 | — | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | — | 1 | 2.2 | - |
| Scarlet Fever | 10 | 6 | 16 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 6.5 | 5 |
| Diphtheria | 16 | 3 | 9 | 13 | 4 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 7.4 | 5 |
| Enteric Fever | 29 | 28 | 36 | 16 | 7 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 12.2 | 4 |
| Measles | 16 | 57 | 49 | 40 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 18.3 | 8 |
| German Measles | 4 | 6 | 25 | 34 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 1 | - | 9.6 | 2 |
| Erysipelas | 2 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | — | — | - | 1.3 | - |
| typhus Fever (incl. suspected cases). | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.2 | 1 |
| Tuberculosis -Pulmonary | 120 | 94 | 75 | 83 | 19 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 6 | 43.2 | 14 |
| Other kinds | — | 2 | 3 | 1 | — | - | — | — | — | 0.6 | - |
| Other Diseases (including Chickenpox) | 543 | 508 | 540 | 388 | 178 | 88 | 179 | 273 | 180 | 299.2 | 115 |
| Totals | 749 | 707 | 762 | 595 | 239 | 114 | 196 | 295 | 197 | 400.8 | 154 |