Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Port of London]
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APPENDIX I.
MEDICAL INSPECTION. From 1st January to 31st December, 1935.
(a) Gravesend.
| Jan. | Feb. | March | April | May | June | July | August | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Dec. | Total. | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. Medically Inspected | 152 | 171 | 174 | 174 | 174 | 175 | 172 | 166 | 178 | 169 | 152 | 156 | 2,013 | ||||||
| No. of Passengers | 1,314 | 2,474 | 2,370 | 2,560 | 2,211 | 3,064 | 3,930 | 3,900 | 3,057 | 2,334 | 1,023 | 1,489 | 29,726 | ||||||
| No. of Crews | 5,118 | 6,227 | 6,212 | 6,840 | 6,313 | 5,771 | 5,505 | 6,511 | 5,826 | 6,979 | 6,160 | 6,373 | 73,835 | ||||||
| No. of Foreign Arrivals | 981 | 897 | 1,059 | 996 | 1,089 | 1,143 | 1,192 | 1,190 | 1,203 | 1,144 | 1,091 | 1,070 | 13,055 | ||||||
| (b) Sheerness. | |||||||||||||||||||
| Jan. | Feb. | March | April | May | June | July | August | Sept, | Oct. | Nov. | Dec | Total. | |||||||
| No. Medically Inspected | 9 | 11 | 9 | 12 | 15 | 21 | 17 | 21 | 18 | 16 | 17 | 20 | 186 | ||||||
| No. of Passengers | — | - | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| No. of Crews | 181 | 255 | 190 | 275 | 276 | 486 | 378 | 472 | 378 | 331 | 361 | 434 | 4,017 | ||||||
| No. of Foreign Arrivals | 41 | 47 | 52 | 48 | 63 | 63 | 55 | 62 | 56 | 72 | 59 | 57 | 675 | ||||||
APPENDIX II.
Infectious Disease.
| DISEASE. | 1926. | 1927. | 1928. | 1929. | 1930. | 1931. | 1932. | 1933. | 1934. | Mean Annual No. for 10 years ending 31st Dec., 1935. | 1935. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (a) Cases Reported : | |||||||||||
| Cholera (including suspected cases) | 26 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | - | - | 4.4 | - |
| Yellow Fever (ditto) | 2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | .2 | - |
| Plague (ditto) | 1 | 2 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | .4 | - | |
| Small-pox | 20 | 14 | 8 | 22 | 11 | 14 | 14 | 4 | 11 | 12.2 | 4 |
| Scarlet Fever | 6 | 17 | 16 | 11 | 29 | 7 | 12 | 21 | 7 | 13.5 | 9 |
| Diphtheria | 13 | 13 | 13 | 17 | 9 | 16 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 11.6 | 5 |
| Enteric Fever | 50 | 36 | 72 | 46 | 25 | 23 | 23 | 29 | 23 | 34.3 | 16 |
| Measles | 94 | 21 | 47 | 48 | 50 | 11 | 25 | 26 | 38 | 40.1 | 41 |
| German Measles | 7 | 5 | 65 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 22 | 4 | 5 | 13.4 | 8 |
| Erysipelas | 5 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2.6 | 2 |
| Typhus Fever | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | .1 | 1 |
| Continued Fever | 4 | 2 | 2 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | .9 | - |
| Relapsing Fever | - | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | .1 | - |
| Tuberculosis:— | |||||||||||
| Pulmonary | 86 | 82 | 86 | 126 | 116 | 147 | 135 | 148 | 114 | 117.3 | 133 |
| Other kinds | 2 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 3.7 | 1 |
| Other diseases (including Chickenpox) | 471 | 667 | 499 | 653 | 904 | 1,118 | 791 | 460 | 516 | 672.6 | 647 |
| Total | 787 | 866 | 824 | 946 | 1,158 | 1,346 | 1,041 | 701 | 738 | 927.4 | 867 |
| (6) Treated in Port Sanitary Hospital : | |||||||||||
| Cholera (including suspected cases) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Yellow Fever (ditto) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Plague (ditto) | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Small-pox | 5 | 3* | - | 4 | 12 | - | |||||
| Typhus Fever | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 0.2 | 2* |
| Scarlet Fever | 8 | 5* | 5 | 7 | 12* | - | 4 | 15 | 5 | 6.3 | 2 |
| Diphtheria | 2 | 6 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 3.7 | 1 |
| Enteric Fever | 14 | 6 | 20 | 23 | 9 | 4 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 10.8 | 6 |
| Measles | 9 | 7† | 11 | 18‡ | **12 | - | 1 | 2 | 13 | 8.3 | 10 |
| Erysipelas | 2 | - | 1 | - | 1 | - | - | - | - | .4 | - |
| Parotitis | - | - | - | - | - | 21 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 3.6 | 5* |
| Continued Fever | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Other diseases (including Chicken- pox) | 23 | 20 | 29 | 30 | 19* | 23* | 33 | 22 | 21 | 24.6 | 26 |
| Total | 63 | 47 | 75 | 87 | 56 | 49 | 53 | 53 | 56 | 59.1 | 52 |
* Includes one contact. ** Includes three contacts. † Includes two contacts. ‡ Includes six contacts.