London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Port of London 1929

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Port of London]

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24
Importers realise that it is in their interests to attain a high standard of examination
at the source, and, in addition, to have goods so prepared and packed as to facilitate
examination here. Thus, Ox Tongues arrive dressed so as to have the lymphatic glands
easily accessible. Pig carcases have the submaxillary glands incised and drawn forward
in an exposed position, so that no difficulty is experienced in examining the carcases
in the frozen state. Imported Offal is packed with a view to rapid inspection, as is also
boneless Veal, in which care is taken to expose the serous membranes.
As regards Canned Goods, a considerable proportion is submitted for examination
by expert examiners, on behalf of the merchants. From experience, the Port Sanitary
Authority have complete confidence in this examination, which is of great assistance
to their Inspectors.
When diseased or unsound food is discovered it is almost invariably voluntarilysurrendered,
and it is very rare indeed that it is necessary for the Port Sanitary
Authority to go through the formal procedure of seizure and condemnation by
a Magistrate.
The majority of Foodstuffs condemned as unfit for human consumption is not
destroyed, but is used for some industrial purpose, such as the manufacture of poultry
food, soap, grease, &c. In every case the Port Sanitary Authority obtain guarantees
and require to be satisfied that there is no danger that such condemned food, when
it leaves their district, will be sold elsewhere for human food. Thus it comes about
that, though such vast quantities of food are imported, and the number of Inspectors
is few, the amount of food which goes into consumption in an unsatisfactory
innditinn is infinitesimal.

(1) Action under the Public Health (Imported Food) Regulations, 1925, resulted in 1,743 tons 5 cwts. 8 qrs. 19 lbs. of unsound food- being destroyed or disposed of for industrial purposes.

Tons.cwts.qrs.lbs.
Boiling down (recovery of Fats, &c.)3906322
Cattle and Poultry Foods3418325
Distillation5629
Refining166535
Experiment (laboratory work)1120
Exportation4495116
Caffeine manufacture1718327
Soap-making716325
Jam-making8126
Fishing Bait51600
Removed to other districts232110
Confectionery7213
Destroyed—Buried28013023
„ —Burnt547022
Total weight1,7435319

The following is the quantity destroyed in each Dock:—

Tons.cwts.qrs.lbs.
Boyal Albert Dock1117321
Boyal Victoria Dock1,0341724
King George V. Dock952125
East India Dock340013
West India Dock2141008
Millwall Dock1417121
Poplar Dock and Cold Store223313
Surrey Commercial Dock726215
London Dock511017
St. Katharine Dock912113
Eegent's Canal Dock416326
Tilbury Dock780021
Total weight1,7435319
Tons.cwtqrs.lbs
Approximate weight of goods destroyed during the year 19204,102416
„ „ „ „ 19212,61617016
„ „ „ „ 19223,9891223
„ „ „ „ 19231,7519019
„ „ „ „ 19242,99811217
„ „ „ „ 19251,42311019
„ „ „ „ 19264,0111535
„ „ „ „ 19271,8131424
„ „ „ „19286,0183122
„ „ „ „ 19291,7435319