Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Whitechapel]
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T able N.—METROPOLITAN DEATHS FOR 1888.
| Causes of Death. | 1st Quar. | 2nd Quar. | 3rd Quar. | 4th Quar. | Total. | Causes of Death. | 1st Quar. | 2nd Quar. | 3rd Quar. | 4th Quar. | ??? | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All Causes | 23424 | 18030 | 17258 | 20138 | 78850 | 45 Diseases of circulatory system | 1924 | 1438 | 1320 | 1577 | ||
| 46 Croup | 190 | 94 | 75 | 135 | ||||||||
| ZYMOTIC DISEASES. | ||||||||||||
| 47 Bronchitis | 4065 | 2007 | 1167 | 2847 | ||||||||
| 1 Small Pox | Vaccinated | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 48 Pneumonia | 1658 | 1126 | 692 | 1181 | |
| Unvaccinated | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 49 Pleurisy | 73 | 71 | 49 | 74 | ||
| No statement | 3 | ... | ... | 1 | 4 | 50 Other respiratory dis's | 558 | 317 | 226 | 391 | ||
| 2 Measles | 238 | 247 | 428 | 1488 | 2401 | |||||||
| 51 Dentition | 165 | 178 | 144 | 116 | ||||||||
| 3 Scarlet fever | 414 | 235 | 238 | 321 | 1208 | |||||||
| 4 Typhus „ | 4 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 | 52 Quinzy, sore throat | 29 | 19 | 21 | 33 | ||
| 5 Relapsing fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | 53 Enteritis | 86 | 76 | 194 | 108 | ||
| 6 Influenza | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 3 | 54 Peritonitis | 86 | 70 | 95 | 83 | ||
| 7 Whooping Cough | 1618 | 800 | 348 | 223 | 2989 | 55 Diseases of liver | 314 | 314 | 354 | 348 | ||
| 8 Diphtheria | 314 | 254 | 273 | 460 | 1301 | 56 Other diseases of digestive system | 402 | 363 | 408 | 357 | ||
| 9 Simple, continued and ill.defined fever | 10 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 33 | |||||||
| 57 Diseases of lymphatic system and dudlless glands | 31 | 28 | 19 | 17 | ||||||||
| 10 Enteric fever | 229 | 141 | 123 | 184 | 677 | |||||||
| 11 Simple cholera | 2 | 8 | 42 | 4 | 56 | |||||||
| 12 Diarrhœa, Dysentery | 151 | 240 | 1439 | 346 | 2176 | |||||||
| 13 Remittent fever | 3 | 2 | 4 | ... | 9 | 58 Disea's urinary system | 592 | 536 | 469 | 519 | ||
| 14 Hydrophobia | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | 3 | |||||||
| 15 Glanders | ... | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | |||||||
| 16 Cow pox and effects of vaccination | ... | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 59 Diseases, generative system | 78 | 66 | 62 | 69 | ||
| 17 Venereal affections | 141 | 116 | I42 | 117 | 516 | |||||||
| 18 Erysipelas | 84 | 73 | 44 | 48 | 249 | 60 Accidents of childbirth | 36 | 43 | 47 | 43 | ||
| 19 Pyaemia & Septicaemia | 38 | 43 | 39 | 32 | 152 | |||||||
| 20 Puerperal fever | 133 | 63 | 38 | 41 | 275 | 61 Diseases of locomotive system | 97 | 80 | 90 | 101 | ||
| 21 Other zymotic diseases | 20 | 15 | 14 | 27 | 76 | |||||||
| 22 Thrush | 15 | 10 | 25 | 13 | 63 | 62 Diseases of integumen tary system | 72 | 6l | 67 | 58 | ||
| 23 Worms and other parasitic diseases | 2 | 5 | ... | 7 | 14 | |||||||
| VIOLENT DEATHS. Accident. | ||||||||||||
| 24 Starvation, want of breast.milk | 14 | 15 | 19 | 13 | 61 | |||||||
| 63 Fradture and contusion | 245 | 231 | 267 | 241 | ||||||||
| 25 Alcoholism | 72 | 84 | 64 | 77 | 297 | 64 Gun shot wounds | 3 | 1 | ... | 1 | ||
| 65 Cut, stab | 8 | 2 | 4 | 7 | ||||||||
| 26 Rheumatic fever and rheumatism of heart | 141 | 108 | 61 | 87 | 397 | 66 Burn and scald | 125 | 56 | 47 | 8b | ||
| 67 Poison | 19 | 22 | 12 | 14 | ||||||||
| 27 Rheumatism | 37 | 25 | 22 | 24 | 108 | 68 Drowning | 42 | 84 | 102 | 41 | ||
| 28 Gout | 56 | 28 | 26 | 28 | 138 | 69 Suffocation | 222 | 181 | 122 | 192 | ||
| 29 Rickets | 52 | 62 | 52 | 64 | 230 | 70 Otherwise | 37 | 25 | 28 | 33 | ||
| 30 Cancer | 655 | 774 | 694 | 733 | 2856 | |||||||
| 31 Tabes Mesenterica | 281 | 252 | 437 | 279 | 1249 | |||||||
| 32 Tubercular meningitis | 298 | 322 | 329 | 271 | 1220 | 71 Murder & mansl'ghter | 14 | 22 | 20 | 20 | ||
| 33 Phthisis | 2026 | 1842 | 1624 | 1966 | 7458 | |||||||
| 34 Scrofula, tuberculosis | 222 | 232 | 230 | 178 | 862 | |||||||
| 35 Other constitutnl. dis's | 165 | 143 | 117 | 121 | 546 | 72 Gun shot wounds | 5 | 17 | 14 | 12 | ||
| 73 Cut, stab | 19 | 21 | 12 | 13 | ||||||||
| 36 Premature birth | 482 | 466 | 476 | 515 | 1939 | 74 Poison | 26 | 30 | 36 | 20 | ||
| 37 Atelectasis | 38 | 40 | 47 | 36 | l6l | 75 Drowning | 10 | l6 | 11 | 14 | ||
| 38 Congnitl. malformatns. | 101 | 84 | 62 | 98 | 345 | 76 Hanging | 15 | 31 | 24 | 16 | ||
| 39 Old Age | 824 | 605 | 496 | 559 | 2484 | 77 Otherwise | 3 | 11 | 14 | 9 | ||
| 40 Apoplexy | 600 | 542 | 512 | 582 | 2236 | |||||||
| 41 Epilepsy | 95 | 103 | 88 | 79 | 365 | 78 Hanging | ... | ... | ... | 1 | ||
| 42 Convulsions | 646 | 549 | 640 | 557 | 2392 | |||||||
| 43 Other diseases of brain and nervous system | 1191 | 1189 | 1008 | 977 | 4365 | 79 Inquest | 1666 | 1416 | 1275 | 1457 | ||
| 80 Other causes | 734 | 629 | 798 | 762 | ||||||||
| 44 Diseases of organs of special sense | 25 | 32 | 32 | 27 | 116 | |||||||
| 81 Uncertified deaths | 219 | 174 | 148 | 229 | ||||||||