London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Merton and Morden 1947

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Merton & Morden]

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by a higher degree of obstetric specialisation in those undertaking
ante-natal care and conducting labours. With regard to the
conduct of labour, there are good reasons for doubting whether
even if practicable this would be a profitable policy and as regards
ante-natal care, it should be remembered that a large proportion
of these neonatal deaths and in fact those most likely to be
capable of reduction are not due to obstetric faults but to
disease during pregnancy or deviation from normal health in the
mother, which, if they require specialist attention may well be
more within the province of the physician than the obstetrician.
Obstetric disasters due to pelvic deformities are practically
a thing of the past. It may be a salutary reminder now the
health services of the country are so much motivated by the
curative side that we do not owe this to progress in obstetrics but
mainly to improvements in nutrition.

Infant Deaths — With causes of death.

Sex.Age.Cause of Death.
Male5 minutesAsphyxia.
Male16 hoursPrematurity.
Female2 daysHaemorrhage Icterus Neonatorum.
Female2 weeksCongenital potency of intraventricular septum of heart.
Male20 hoursCongenital Heart Disease.
Male6 monthsGastro-Enteritis Generalised Infantile Siborrhosia Eczema.
Male7 hoursIntracranial Haemorrhage.
Female6 hoursAtelectasis.
MaleNewly-bornSuperarenal Haemorrhage.
Male6 monthsConvulsions Bronchitis.
Female3 hoursPrematurity.
Male½ hourAsphyxia Neonatorum Atelectasis.
Male4 monthsAsphyxia.
Female5 daysAsphyxia.
Male2 monthsAsphyxia.
Male1 weekAtelectasis Prematurity.
Male1 daySpina Bifida.
Female1 monthBroncho Pneumonia Prematurity.
Female2 daysFoetal Atelectasis.
Male1 dayFoetal Atelectasis.
Female1 weekPrematurity.
Male1 weekPrematurity.