Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for West Ham]
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The causes of deaths in infants under 1 year are as follows
| Pneumonia | 7 |
| Gastro- enteritis | 2 |
| Congenital malformation | 9 |
| Other defined and illdefined diseases | 30 |
| Homicide | 1 |
| Infective and parasitic disease | 1 |
| Bronchitis | 2 |
| Total: | 52 |
Although the full details from which the Registrar General compiles his statistics are not accessible to the Health Department, it would appear from such information as is available that the 30 infant deaths classified as "Other defined and ill-defined diseases" are made up as follows
| Prematurity | 13 |
| Prematurity and atelectasis | 2 |
| Atelectasis | 1 |
| Intracranial birth injury | |
| Cerebral haemorrhage | 2 |
| Rhesus incompatibility | 1 |
| Cardiac or respiratory failure | 6 |
| Infective conditions | 3 |
| Total; | 30 |
Deaths of children 1-5 years, there were 8 deaths in this group as compared with
2 in 1957 and 10 in 1956, Three of the children who died were under 2 years, 4 were aged
3 and 1 was aged 4 years. Three died of the delayed results of congenital defects, 2 of
malignant conditions, 2 of the complications of respiratory infection and 1 as the result
of a car accident.
Maternal deaths there was 1 maternal death, which followed caesarean section
undertaken because of placenta praevia.
57