London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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West Ham 1950

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for West Ham]

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Non-Pulmonary:
Elbow 1
Glands (Neck) 1
2 (1 was admitted to an Institution)
SCABIES, The number of cases coming to the knowledge of the School Health Service
was once again rather smaller than in the previous year. So far as it goes it offers the
hope that this will remain an uncommon disease. Nevertheless, the great and rapid increase
during the war years was not wholly exceptional in terms of the abnormal conditions then
prevailing and it may be that scabies behaves rather like an epidemic infection with a
tendency to recur- in cycles at intervals of several years. This can only be elucidated in
the light of experience, but meanwhile it will be a matter of some epidemiological interest
to watch its progress as the years go by.

A comparative table of the rise and fall of scabies is set out below:-

YearNumber of school children treated
1937254
1938359
1939305
19422,750
19431,900
19441,215
1944-51,033
19467 66
1947372
1948303
1949125
1950103

Owing to war-time disturbances, figures for 1940 and 1941 are not available.
ARTIFICIAL LIGHT TREATMENT. This form of treatment, utilising the ultra-violet
rays from mercury vapour lamps, is given at the Children1s Hospital, Balaam Street. As
might be expected, the numbers referred for treatment reach a maximum in the winter months.
New cases referred during the year totalled 37.
REPORT ON THE WORK OP THE SCHOOL DENTAL SERVICE
by Mr. J. H. Glen, L.D.S.
In spite of renewed efforts by the Committee, no further applications were received
in reply to our advertisements for additional Dental Surgeons. In consequence, only a
casualty service could be maintained, and no attempt was made to carry out the routine
inspection and treatment of the school children. That this is having a very serious effect
is shown by the analysis of the figures for the number of extractions done. Before 19a8,
by systematic examination and treatment, the number of essential extractions was reduced
to approximately 2.1 teeth per child; now, with the collapse of the service, the figure
6l