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There is great difference of opinion as to the best methods of
rat destruction, and in some cases it may be wise to seek advice as
to the means most likely to prove effective.
Drugs such as Barium, Squill, etc., which are not dangerous to
man and animals may be used. Viruses of different types are frequently
of greater potency, but not immediate in action. With
the latter particular care must be taken that any infected rats do not
gain access to food supplies as instances of poisoning have been
traced to this cause.
Tuberculosis.
Provision for the supervision and treatment of persons suffering
from any form of Tuberculosis is made by the Essex County Council.
There is no Tuberculosis Dispensary in Chingford. Patients
attend the Dispensary at 334, Hoe Street, Walthamstow, which is
under the care of Dr. John Sorley, Tuberculosis Officer for the
Urban Districts of Walthamstow and Leyton.
Patients unable to attend are visited at home. Despite the
arduous duties, both administrative and clerical, of such a largelypopulated
area, the work has been most efficiently carried out, and
Chingford patients have not suffered any disadvantage by residing
some distance away from the Centre.
It is likely, however, that with the increased duties imposed on
Tuberculosis Officers, some splitting up of this densely-populated
district will supervene, and permit of special arrangements for
Chingford patients. It will also allow of a more thorough investigation
of "contacts" and persons under observation for this complaint
than has been possible hitherto. Such should be the aim of
Preventive Medicine.
Venereal Disease.
Persons attend the London Hospital for treatment.
Pathological, Bacteriological, and blood examinations are carried
out at the Essex County Laboratories free of charge.
Maternity and Child Welfare.
In September, 1920, Welfare Centres were opened by the Council
at the Parish Hall, North Chingford, and the Congregational Church,
South Chingford. Dr. E. Billing was appointed Medical Officer, and
has been assisted in these duties by Cr. Miss Mathieson and a Committee
of Ladies of the District. On February 1st, 1923, this work