London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Southall 1963

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Southall]

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Acid Smuts from Oil-burning chimneys
The new insulated metal stacks referred to in the last Annual Report to serve four large
oil-fired central heating boilers, were installed and in operation early in the year—and appear
to have remedied the nuisance from acid smuts in the surrounding area.
Volumetric Method
The daily mean concentration of smoke and sulphur dioxide is measured by volumetric
apparatus in the Manor House.
The gauge faces west and a main road in a built up area of residential and commercial
premises.
The term "smoke" is used to denote all fine suspended impurity collected by the test
filter and expressed as microgrammes per cubic metre.
The term "sulphur dioxide" includes all acid producing gases in the air with the
exception of carbon dioxide and is the net acidity of the air calculated as sulphur dioxide
and expressed as microgrammes per cubic metre of air.

Manor House

Month of YearSMOKE Microgrammes per cubic metreSULPHUR DIOXIDE Microgrammes per cubic metre
Monthly AverageHighest Daily AverageMonthly AverageHighest Daily Average
19621963196219631962196319621963
January1002114075561834487371,152
February80207242310188897455434
March14065366148216130508248
April6577173232111198329757
May4643177829588257148
June263875908884237235
July322771587874233151
August294099884889162279
September497212241769159199585
October14059477176225145637275
November191132466577226186702605
December—†933362—†3,202577

†Figures not available.
Note—Where blank spaces occur, readings were not available, i.e. in December, 1962,
because of heavy smoke stains during the period of "smog".

Southall Technical College

Month of YearSMOKE Microgrammes per cubic metreSULPHUR DIOXIDE Microgrammes per cubic metre
Monthly AverageHighest daily AverageMonthly AverageHighest daily Average
1963196319631963
October54.513584.9173
November87319113291
December195321220355