London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Southall 1948

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Southall]

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Scarlatina.
Of the 76 cases notified as scarlatina, 70 were finally diagnosed as such, and the following
table shows the incidence in age groups of the cases which were nursed in the hospital:—

Table K

Age (years)0-55-1515-2525-3535 +
Number3233311

There were no return cases.
Anti-scarlet fever serum was administered to all patients.
Two minor operations were performed for incision of axillary and submaxillary
abscesses. 1 case developed chicken pox 5 days after admission and 4 of the contacts later
developed the disease. 1 patient developed chicken pox 12 days after admission, and 9
of the contacts contracted the disease.

Complications of the cases of scarlatina were:—

Septic fingers1Hordeolum1
Septic toes2Otitis Media6
Cardiac irregularity8Adenitis1
Bronchitis1Rhinorrhœa3
Abscesses2Secondary rash4

Diphtheria.
Six cases notified as diphtheria were admitted to the hospital. Only 1 of these was
confirmed as diphtheria, nasopharyngeal type. The 5 other cases were diagnosed as
tonsilitis 3, quinsy 1, pneumonia with laryngeal spasm 1.
Other Diseases.
Six cases admitted as scarlatina were subsequently diagnosed as suffering from other
diseases. These were as follows:—
Measles 2
Chicken Pox 1
Tonsilitis 3

Stay in Hospital.

The average stay in hospital was as follows:—

NumberTotal DaysAverage
Scarlatina: All cases762,21931.7 days
Patients remaining over 56 days212964 „
Patients remaining under 56 days682,09030.7 ,,
Diphtheria: All cases181
Measles and pneumonia : All cases1521914.6 „
Other diseases : All cases1422215.8 „

FOOD POISONING.
There were no outbreaks of food poisoning in the Borough during 1948, and no
individual cases of food poisoning were notified.
19