Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wimbledon]
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Table II gives the causes of, and ages at, death during
1937. Deaths due to notifiable infectious diseases are given
on page 86. The principal causes of death (excluding zymotic diseases) were as follows:—
Cancer | 130 | |
Heart Disease | 193 | 286 |
Cerebral Hæmorrhage | 46 | |
Aneurysm | 2 | |
Other Circulatory Diseases | 45 | |
Pneumonia | 52 | |
Bronchitis | 16 | |
Other Respiratory Diseases | 5 | |
Influenza | 27 | |
Tuberculosis (Respiratory) | 29 |
Over half the total deaths which occurred amongst Wimbledon
residents in 1937 were due to cancer and diseases of the
heart and circulation. Owing to the falling birth rate the
mean age of the population is steadily rising. For this reason
it is unlikely that the deaths from cancer and heart disease etc.,
will show any diminution during the coming years.
Cancer.
Cancer and malignant disease were responsible for
one hundred and thirty deaths or 17.24 per cent, of the total
deaths recorded.
The following table gives the percentage figures since 1922:—
Year | Total Deaths | Cancer Deaths | Percentage |
---|---|---|---|
1922 | 616 | 91 | 14.77 |
1923 | 546 | 68 | 12.45 |
1924 | 645 | 86 | 13.33 |
1925 | 638 | 90 | 14.10 |
1926 | 579 | 104 | 17.96 |
1927 | 620 | 75 | 12.09 |
1928 | 632 | 84 | 13.29 |
1929 | 774 | 103 | 13.30 |
1930 | 648 | 106 | 16.35 |
1931 | 724 | 103 | 14.22 |
1932 | 713 | 104 | 14.58 |
1933 | 636 | 92 | 14.46 |
1934 | 673 | 92 | 13.67 |
1935 | 662 | 116 | 17.52 |
1936 | 667 | 84 | 12.61 |
1937 | 754 | 130 | 17.24 |