London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Walthamstow 1947

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Walthamstow]

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Premature Infants.—For statistical reports a premature infant is taken as one weighing 5½ lbs. or 'less. This is an international standard.

Infants born in Thorpe Coombe.Infants born at home.
(a) 5½ lbs. or more than 4½ lbs.487
(b) 4½ lbs. „ „ „ 3½ lbs.28
(c) 3½ lbs. „ „ „ 2½ lbs.133
(d) 2½ lbs. or less45
(e) Weight not recorded51
Totals9816

Breast Feeding.—On discharge from Thorpe Coombe at 10 to 12 days, 79.6 per cent, of mothers were feeding their infants, 16.25 per cent, partly breast feeding, while 4.15 per cent of infants were fed on dried cows' milk.

19471946194519441943194219411940
(a) Infants completely breast fed79.685.888.185.682.583.987.677.4
(b) Infants partly breast fed16.310.29.411.512.212.09.918.7
(c) Infants not breast fed4.14.02.52.95.34.12.53.9
100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0

FOETAL AND INFANT MORTALITY

(a) Stillbirths.Number of cases
54 lbs or lessOver 5 ½ lbs
MaceratedRecentMacer atedRecentTotal
(i) Developmental defects3216
(ii) Maternal conditions : Toxaemia, Hyperpiesis, Antepartum Hemorrhage, Pneumonia, following a fall73212
(iii) Foetal conditions : Erythroblastosis foetalis, Cord complications112
(iv) Complications of labour246
(v) Unknown12115
Totals1192931

A postmortem examination was held in five cases.