Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Walthamstow]
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If the 609 persons who had given Schick negative results are
added to the total of 3,613 immunised, the attack rate in this group
is lowered to 071 per 1,000 and it is raised in the non-immunised
group to 346 per 1,000, ie, nearly five times more than the
immunised group
Only one of the three cases of diphtheria in the immunised
group was of any real severity, and considering the amount of
membrane present there was a gratifying absence of toxnemia and
there were no complications
There was little doubt that although immunisation in this case
had not prevented an attack of diphtheria, it had unquestionably
helped to save the child's life
All these cases had been protected by the single dose method
which has now been discarded in favour of the two dose method
Scarlet Fever Immunisation Dick Tests for Scarlet Fever—
Positive, 31 ; Negative, 38 Total, 69
One child at Brookfleld Hospital was immunised
Immunisation by General Practitioners—Diphtheria prophylactic
is available to general practitioners During 1937,
16 ccs of alum precipitated toxoid were issued
MUNICIPAL LABORATORY
The following numbers of diphtheria swabs were examined during 1937:—
Swabs | Negative | Positive | Totals |
---|---|---|---|
Private Practitioners | 873 | 57 | 930 |
Health Department | 244 | 34 | 278 |
School Medical Department | 360 | 10 | 370 |
Totals | 1,477 | 101 | 1,578 |
The total number of diphtheria specimens examined in 1936
was 1,735
Direct examinations: were done on 147 diphtheria specimens,
and 17 were positive; 12 were positive on culture, although
negative on direct examination
In addition, 213 specimens of urine were examined, as compared
with 159 in 1936
A total of 3,038 tubes of culture media were made by Mr West,
and of these, 1,440 were sent to the Sanatorium