London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Walthamstow 1937

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Walthamstow]

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DiseaseSt James StreetHigh StreetHoe StreetWood StreetHale EndHigham HillTotals
Scarlet Fever321723256248207
Diphtheria4211208614101
Enteric Fever415111
Pneumonia222115152259154
Puerperal Fever2114
Puerperal Pyrexia444106634
Ophthalmia Neonatorum32o18
Erysipelas71013481961
Encephalitis Lethargica
Polio-encephalitis1
Cerebro-spinalMeningitis11
Anterior Poliomyelitis21249
Measles (under 5 years)31o12413
Dysentery3325106g884
Tuberculosis233319163330154
Totals193717112810988149197842
19362771862331492464021,493

From the foregoing tallies it will be seen that the outstanding
feature of 1937 was an exceptional decrease in the incidence of
Scarlet Fever, constituting the lowest recorded' figure for this
disease
The statistics given in the foregoing table are those for the
calendar year 1937

The Registrar-General gives the statistics for the 53 weeks ended 1st January, 1938, and these are given in the following table together with the case rates per 1,000 population both for England and Wales and for Walthamstow: —

DiseaseScarlet FeverDiphtheriaEnteric FeverPneumoniaPuerperal FeverPuerperal P3'rexiaErysipelas
Number2031011115243461
Case Rate—
Walthamstow153076008115003025046
England and Wales233149005136(Not available)037

The rates for Puerperal Fever and Puerperal Pyrexia are better expressed in relation to the number of births (ie live and stillbirths) registered than to population When calculated on this basis the rates are:—

Puerperal FeverPuerperal Pyrexia
Walthamstow2301959
England and Wales1393