Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Ilford]
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The following table shows the number of deaths from Tuberculosis of Ilford residents, together with the death-rate for that disease per 1,000 living persons, during the last ten years:—
1911 | 1912 | 1913 | 1914 | 1915 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | |
Pulmonary Tuberculosis | 49 | .61 | 43 | .55 | 51 | .60 | 55 | .90 | 74 | .92 |
Tubercular Meningitis | 8 | .10 | 12 | .15 | 15 | .18 | 6 | .07 | 15 | .18 |
Tuberculosis (all other forms) | 13 | .16 | 13 | .16 | 7 | .08 | 8 | .09 | 12 | .14 |
1916 | 1917 | 1918 | 1919 | 1920 | ||||||
No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | No. | Rate. | |
Pulmonary Tuberculosis | 64 | .80 | 79 | 1.05 | 82 | 1.12 | 57 | .71 | 42 | .50 |
Tubercular Meningitis | 9 | .10 | 7 | .09 | 7 | .09 | 11 | .13 | 5 | .06 |
Tuberculosis (all other forms) | 10 | .12 | 12 | .15 | 10 | .10 | 16 | .20 | 11 | .13 |
It is satisfactory to note that the influences of the war and
of the Influenza epidemics having been removed, the Tuberculosis
death-rate has now fallen below the low rate of 1912.
The precise influence of the Influenza epidemics on the
Tuberculosis population is difficult to define. No doubt a large
number of persons suffering from Pulmonary Tuberculosis, being
particularly susceptible to Influenza, succumbed to that disease.
This will lower the Tuberculosis death-rate for some years to
come. On the other hand, a number of persons were made susceptible
to Tuberculosis, and have in fact acquired it after attacks
of Influenza with respiratory complications. This factor, together
with the present housing and transport difficulties and the high
cost of living, may be expected to add to the Tuberculosis population.
During 1920 a careful enquiry was made by the Sanitary
Inspectors into all cases of Tuberculosis that had been notified to
this department since 1912.