London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Kingston upon Thames 1939

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kingston-upon-Thames]

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44.
Generally the cases were mild in extent, and it is probable that
this has relationship to the increase in numbers, by reason of
cases not being seriously ill at the commencement of the infective
period, resulting in contact with other persons for a longer
period than would otherwise have been the case.
The drop in the numbers of notified cases of diphtheria is
both interesting and satisfactory, and it is reasonable to assume
that the decline is due in great measure to diphtheria immunisation,
The rise in the number of notified cases of diphtheria
for 1940 was due to a local outbreak in children, most of whom
attended an elementary school in the borough, or who lived at
homes in which one or more children attended the same school.
Very prompt investigations were made, and on two occasions every
child in the school was examined. Pour carriers were eventually
found and removed to hospital, after which the cases rapidly
decreased.

The following tables show the number of children immunised against diphtheria:

0-5 Group.
Birth date.No.completely immunised at Clinic.
1943204
1942292
1941281
1940347
1939331 Total 1455
58.2
5-15. Group
Birth date.Nft. completely immunised at Clinic,
1938319
1937309
1936295
1935327
1934281
1933242
1932255
1931257
1930258
1929230 Total 2733
64.8%

Additional Immunisation.
0-5 group
General Practitioners 16
Immunised elsewhere 12
Grand Total 1483
59.32%
5-15 group
General Practitioners 34
Dr. Barnardo's Home 150
S.C.C. Home 25
Immunised elsewhere 172
Grand Total 3154
73.7 %