London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Kensington 1892

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Kensington]

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86
2208 additional beds should be provided, and states that such
provision will be in accord with the now generally accepted
proportion of one bed for every 1000 of the population. I am
afraid, as I have said elsewhere—basing myself on the
increasing appreciation in which the hospitals are held, and
on the customary results of notification—that this estimate
will be found to err by defect. Interesting references are
made to small-pox, a subject already fully dealt with at
page 24 of this report.

The following figures, to which I have added per-centages of mortality, show the number of patients who were admitted into the Board's Hospitals, and other particulars with reference to the year 1892 :—

Admissions.Discharges.Deaths.Case-mortality per-cent.
Scarlet Fever13,09310.4958396.4
Enteric Fever4304806515.1
Typhus Fever1920210.1
Diphtheria2,0191,36558228.8
Small-pox352283339.4

It is stated that the 2,019* patients suffering from diphtheria,
or from diphtheritic membranous croup, exceeded by
707 the number admitted in 1891, and that the Managers
are considering such enlargement, improvement and distribution
of accommodation for diphtheria, as past experience and
the probable necessities of the future demand; having regard
to the fact that the Metropolis has during the past decade,
suffered from a progressive increase in the rate of mortality
from this disease; contemporaneously, I may add, with a
steady decline in the death-rates from scarlet fever and
typhoid fever.
* Apparently 2,349 patients were admitted certified to be suffering from diphtheria.
Error in diagnosis would thus appear to have occurred in 330 cases.