London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Woolwich 1937

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Woolwich]

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154
The following Table No. 79 shows the distribution of infant mortality throughout
the year, calculated on a varying year basis.

TABLE No. 79.

Deaths under
Births.1 year.Rate.
First Quarter4822453
Second Quarter5702757
Third Quarter5321529
Fourth Quarter5022038

Causes of Death.—The causes of infant mortality are set forth in Tables Nos.
81 and 82, which show the incidence of mortality from each cause for infants
classified by age, sex and wards. It will be noted from these Tables that the chief
causes of death were:—Premature birth, 24; Diarrhoea, 13; Pneumonia, 12;
and Congenital Malformation, 8.
The number of deaths occurring in the first week of life was 33.
Deaths of illegitimate Children.—Eight illegitimate children died, compared
with 8 in 1936 and 9 in 1935. The infant mortality rate figure for illegitimate
children was 123, compared with 38 for legitimate children.
Institutional Deaths.—In tabular form is shown below the number of deaths
of Woolwich infants which took place in various institutions during the year. These
figures are included in those shown in Table No. 69.

TABLE No. 80.

Hospitals or histitutions.Number of Deaths.
Public General Hospitals29
Voluntary General Hospitals13
Special Hospitals13
Cottage Hospitals and Nursing Homes2
Infectious Diseases Hospitals12
69