Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Woolwich]
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The following Table, III., shows the nervous symptoms noted, classified according
to these groups, but it should be noted that the number of symptoms shown is larger than the
number of nervous cases, as in many instances more than one symptom was present in a child :—
Table III.
Town Hall. | Eltham. | Plum-stead. | New Eltham. | Total. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fright—temper complex | 27 | 73 | 8 | 21 | 129 |
Backwardness (speech, habits, etc.) | 33 | 55 | 16 | 17 | 121 |
Acidosis syndrome | 30 | 56 | 18 | 12 | 116 |
Enuresis | 21 | 32 | 4 | 13 | 70 |
Frank mismanagement | 34 | 22 | 3 | 6 | 65 |
Sleeping difficulties | 30 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 52 |
Thumb-sucking | 13 | 23 | 5 | 6 | 47 |
Misery complex | 15 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 31 |
Over-dependence; mother anxiety | 14 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 27 |
Stammering, stuttering | 4 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 13 |
Still on breast, bottle, dummy | 2 | 8 | — | — | 10 |
Bad habits | 2 | 3 | — | 1 | 6 |
The first observation to be made in relation to Table II. is the variation in the type
of case (family) shown in different districts : figures here denote percentages.
Table IV.
District. | Only Children | Big Interval Children. | Others. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 3 | Over 3 | ||||
Town Hall | 21.8 | 12.2 | 11.l | 54.9 | |
Eltham | 9.4 | 6.8 | 10.6 | 73.2 | |
Plum stead | 18.3 | 13.7 | 14.7 | 53.3 | |
New Eltham | 34.4 | 14.7 | 9.0 | 41.9 | |
All districts | 17.0 | 10.2 | 110 | 61.8 |
Further reference is made to this point later.
The cases showing nervous symptoms may now be examined in relation to district
incidence:—
Table V.
District. | Only Children | Big Interval Children | Replacement Cases. | Special Cases : (Foster children, etc.) | Others. | Totals. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Under 3 | Over 3 | ||||||
Town Hall | 47 | 24 | 26 | 37 | 4 | 44 | 182 |
Eltham | 30 | 21 | 36 | 29 | 5 | 101 | 222 |
Plum stead | 8 | 8 | 7 | 13 | 2 | 13 | 51 |
New Eltham | 24 | 12 | 7 | 15 | 7 | 65 | |
Totals | 109 | 65 | 76 | 94 | 11 | 165 | 520 |