Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Stepney]
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TABLE III.— Causes of, and Ages at Death during the year 1916
Metropolitan Borough of Stepney.
| Causes or Death. | Nett Deaths at the subjoined ages of "Residents" whether occurring within or without the District. | Total Deaths whether of "Residents" or "non-Residents" in Institutions in the District. | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All ages. | Under 1 year. | 1 and under 2 years. | 2 and under 5 years. | 5 and under 15 years. | 15 and under 25 years. | 25 and under 45 years. | 45 ana under 65 years. | 65 and upwards. | ||||
| All causes | Certified | 3,795 | 656 | 235 | 171 | 146 | 150 | 512 | 968 | 957 | 2,325 | |
| Uncertified | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
| Enteric Fever | 7 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | ||
| Small-pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
| Measles | 63 | 10 | 35 | 16 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 17 | ||
| Scarlet Fever | 13 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | ||
| Whooping Cough.. | 69 | 34 | 19 | 15 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 25 | ||
| Diphtheria and Croup | 40 | 3 | 11 | 19 | 6 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | 18 | ||
| Influenza | 27 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | 2 | 8 | 16 | 4 | ||
| Erysipelas | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | 5 | ||
| Phthisis (pulmonary tuberculosis) | 475 | 1 | .. | 5 | 11 | 59 | 190 | 168 | 41 | 223 | ||
| Tuberculous Meningitis | 52 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 15 | 1 | 3 | .. | .. | 89 | ||
| Other Tuberculous Diseases | 37 | 10 | 8 | 3 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 66 | ||
| Cancer, malignant disease | 232 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 4 | 33 | 121 | 74 | 182 | ||
| Rheumatic Fever | 5 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | 2 | ||
| Meningitis | 25 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 21 | ||
| Organic Heart Disease | 403 | .. | 1 | 2 | 14 | 21 | 59 | 156 | 150 | 134 | ||
| Bronchitis | 349 | 38 | 11 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 102 | 179 | 110 | ||
| Pneumonia (all forms) | 421 | 94 | 69 | 42 | 10 | 16 | 45 | 95 | 50 | 220 | ||
| Other diseases of respiratory organs | 26 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 3 | .. | 10 | 7 | 1 | 21 | ||
| Diarrhoea and Enteritis | 144 | 102 | 25 | 10 | 1 | .. | 1 | 3 | 2 | 129 | ||
| Appendicitis and Typhlitis | 14 | .. | .. | 1 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | .. | 46 | ||
| Cirrhosis of Liver | 20 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 13 | 4 | 8 | ||
| Alcoholism | 2 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | .. | .. | 1 | ||
| Nephritis and Bright's Disease | 124 | .. | .. | 2 | 2 | 3 | 33 | 57 | 27 | 61 | ||
| Puerperal Fever | 4 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3 | .. | .. | 17 | ||
| Other accidents and diseases of Pregnancy and Parturition | 25 | 17 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 8 | .. | .. | 16 | ||
| Congenital Debility and Malformation, including Premature Birth | 263 | 263 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 165 | ||
| Violent Deaths, excluding Suicide | 172 | 19 | 8 | 12 | 26 | 7 | 22 | 41 | 37 | 120 | ||
| Suicide | 11 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 4 | ||
| Other Defined Diseases | 639 | 24 | 16 | 13 | 20 | 19 | 68 | 177 | 362 | 610 | ||
| Diseases ill-defined or unknown | 71 | 16 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 11 | 6 | ||
| Totals | 3,795 | 656 | 235 | 171 | 1 16 | 150 | 512 | 968 | 957 | 2,325 | ||
| Sub-entries included in above figures | Cerebro-spinal meningitis | 25 | 11 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 21 | |
| Poliomyelitis | 1 | .. | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 3 | ||