Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Stepney]
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| Causes of Death. | Deaths in or belonging to whole District at subjoined ages. | Deaths in or belonging to Localities (at all Ages). | Total Deaths in Public Institutions in the District. | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| All ages. | Under 1 year. | 1 and under 5. | 5 and under 15. | 15 and under 25. | 25 and under 65. | 65 and upwards. | Limehouse. | St. George's. | Mile End. | Whitechapel . | |||
| Small Pox | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Measles | 155 | 39 | 112 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | 38 | 38 | 40 | 39 | 43 | |
| Scarlet fever | 83 | 12 | 46 | 24 | .. | 1 | .. | 11 | 12 | 43 | 17 | .. | |
| Whooping-cough | 102 | 43 | 57 | 2 | .. | .. | .. | 16 | 22 | 38 | 26 | 91 | |
| Diphtheria (including Membranous croup) | 93 | 8 | 64 | 18 | 1 | 2 | .. | 11 | 9 | 44 | 29 | 30 | |
| Croup | 3 | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 1 | .. | .. | |
| Fever | Typhus | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. |
| Enteric | 21 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 7 | 7 | .. | 4 | 2 | 8 | 7 | 12 | |
| Other continued | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Epidemic influenza | 46 | 1 | .. | 1 | 4 | 29 | 11 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 8 | 5 | |
| Cholera | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Plague | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | |
| Diarrhoea | 139 | 106 | 31 | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 40 | 32 | 48 | 19 | 54 | |
| Enteritis | 129 | 92 | 21 | 1 | .. | 9 | 6 | 25 | 31 | 41 | 32 | 31 | |
| Puerperal fever | 5 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 5 | .. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 7 | |
| Erysipelas | 7 | 4 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | .. | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 7 | |
| Other septic diseases | 97 | 15 | 15 | 19 | 9 | 31 | 8 | 15 | 16 | 33 | 33 | 216 | |
| Phthisis (Pulmonary Tuberculosis) | 482 | .. | 3 | 7 | 63 | 386 | 23 | 98 | 90 | 141 | 153 | 214 | |
| Other tubercular diseases | 202 | 65 | 87 | 30 | 10 | 10 | .. | 51 | 50 | 59 | 42 | 187 | |
| Cancer, malignant disease | 213 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 143 | 70 | 50 | 33 | 78 | 52 | 199 | |
| Bronchitis | 450 | 86 | 24 | 2 | 3 | 186 | 149 | 91 | 107 | 150 | 102 | 156 | |
| Pneumonia | 526 | 139 | 152 | 14 | 8 | 158 | 55 | 100 | 93 | 174 | 159 | 283 | |
| Pleurisy | 7 | .. | 3 | 1 | .. | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | .. | 2 | 3 | |
| Other diseases of Respiratory organs | 45 | 3 | 16 | .. | 4 | 14 | 8 | 16 | 4 | 12 | 13 | 31 | |
| Alcoholism | 48 | •• | 1 | .. | .. | 40 | 7 | 10 | 7 | 13 | 18 | 22 | |
| Cirrhosis of Liver | |||||||||||||
| Venereal diseases | 27 | 23 | .. | .. | .. | 4 | .. | 5 | 1 | 13 | 8 | 14 | |
| Premature birth | 156 | 156 | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 32 | 27 | 62 | 35 | 21 | |
| Diseases and accidents of parturition | 42 | 22 | .. | .. | 1 | 19 | .. | 4 | 6 | 16 | 16 | 18 | |
| Heart diseases | 437 | 15 | 2 | 23 | 29 | 231 | 137 | 78 | 69 | 151 | 139 | 249 | |
| Accidents | 204 | 45 | 35 | 19 | 3 | 68 | 34 | 50 | 46 | 58 | 50 | 156 | |
| Suicides | 28 | .. | .. | .. | 3 | 23 | 2 | 5 | 6 | 9 | 8 | 6 | |
| Rheumatic fever | 8 | .. | .. | 4 | 1 | 3 | .. | 1 | .. | 6 | 1 | 5 | |
| Convulsive diseases | 123 | 105 | 18 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 30 | 27 | 38 | 28 | 38 | |
| Wasting diseases | 194 | 175 | 19 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 44 | 37 | 86 | 27 | 148 | |
| Old age | 244 | .. | .. | .. | .. | 2 | 242 | 74 | 33 | 104 | 33 | 75 | |
| All other causes | 580 | 60 | 18 | 22 | 30 | 323 | 127 | 106 | 103 | 224 | 147 | 466 | |
| All causes | 4896 | 1217 | 726 | 196 | 176 | 1699 | 882 | 1018 | 922 | 1708 | 1248 | 2787 | |