Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Shoreditch]
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50, which yield a zymotic death-rate of 0.48 per 1,000 population. Including deaths
from enteritis under two years this rate is increased to 0.54 per 1,000. A comparison
of the zymotic death-rates of London and Shoreditch and the eight Wards of the
Borough is given in Table VI. (Appendix). The rate was highest in Wenlock and
lowest in Moorfields.
The cases of scarlet fever, diphtheria, erysipelas, enteric fever and puerperal
fever and pyrexia, numbered 961, as compared with 28,990 for the Metropolis ;
the attack-rates were 9-2 for Shoreditch and 6.4 per 1,000 population for London.
Excluding tuberculosis the following table shows the numbers of cases of infectious disease certified in the Borough, the numbers of the cases removed to hospita and the numbers of deaths attributed to the diseases specified, the numbers of cases for the four quarters of the year being given also :—
Disease. | First Quarter | Second Quarter | Third Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Total. | Cases admittec to Hospita] | Deaths. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Smallpox | |||||||
Scarlet Fever or Scarlatina | 70 | 98 | 101 | 114 | 383 | 376 | 3 |
Diphtheria and Membranous Croup | 129 | 92 | 108 | 138 | 467 | 466 | 12 |
Enteric Fever | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 4 | 1 | |
Puerperal Fever | 3 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 9 | 2 | |
Puerperal Pyrexia | 14 | 7 | 8 | 5 | 34 | 23 | 2 |
Acute Primary Pneumonia | 125 | 42 | 30 | 76 | 273 | 217 | 46 |
Acute Influenzal Pneumonia | 11 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 21 | 13 | 2 |
Erysipelas | 16 | 14 | 12 | 20 | 62 | 27 | 6 |
Typhus Fever | ... | ... | ... | ||||
Cholera | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Continued Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Relapsing Fever | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Plague | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Cerebro-Spinal Fever | 1 | ... | ... | ... | 1 | 1 | ... |
Glanders | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ||
Hydrophobia | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Anterior Polio-myelitis | 1 | ... | ... | 1 | 2 | 2 | ... |
Encephalitis Lethar-gica | I | 1 | ... | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 |
Ophthalmia Neona | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... |
torum | 23 | 11 | 10 | 5 | 49 | 3 | ... |
Malaria | ... | ... | ... | 3 | 3 | ||
Dysentery | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | ... | |
Totals | 395 | 270 | 271 | 378 | 1,314 | 1,143 | 75 |
Numbers and Per-centages of cases | 340 | 229 | 234 | 340 | 1,143 | ||
removed to hospi- tals. | 86.1% | 84.8% | 86.3% | 92.6% | 87.0% |