Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Shoreditch]
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themselves, and sinks in dwelling rooms are not altogether free from objection on
sanitary grounds, especially where there are children.
The practice in the Borough is to require additional water taps where the circumstances
appear to render the provision of such necessary in connection with tenement
houses, but there is no hard and fast rule on the subject.
SANITARY WORK.
Preliminary notices as to insaniitary conditions were served in respect to 2,877 premises,
of which 297 were dealt with by the chief inspector, 649 by Inspector Lear,
441 by Inspector Firth, 515 by Inspector Jordan, 432 by Inspector Langstone, and 543
by Inspector Clements. In connection with the work carried out, 909 letters were
written to owners of property, builders and other parties concerned. Over 24,000
visits of inspection were made during the year, not including those made by the Medical
Officer of Health and Chief Inspector. The premises inspected included milkshops,
cowsheds, slaughterhouses, places where food is prepared for consumption by the
public, such as cookshops and eating houses, factories, workshops, including bakehouses,
places where home work is carried on, and other premises, including dwelling
houses. (Appendix.)
In the subjoined table is contained a summary giving an idea as to the nature of the work done for the abatement of nuisances and for improving the dwellings of the people in Shoreditch, which has been compiled from the abstracts of their work prepared by the sanitary inspectors:—
Chief Insp. | Insp. Lear. | Insp. Firth. | Insp. Jordan | Insp. Lang- stone. | Inspg. Clements. | Tolal. | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
New drains constructed | 5 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 27 | 55 | |
Drains re-oonstructed or repaired | 67 | 31 | 48 | 23 | 36 | 27 | 232 |
Sink waste pipes trapped and disconnected | 64 | 66 | 80 | 20 | 61 | 292 | |
Stack pipes re-instated | 26 | 49 | 47 | 21 | 27 | 105 | 275 |
Eaves gutters re-instated | 25 | 51 | 47 | 17 | 26 | 144 | 311 |
Stack pipes disconnected from drains | 2 | 14 | 30 | 22 | 2 | 37 | 107 |
Accumulations of sewage dealt with | .. | 8 | 7 | 19 | 23 | 9 | |
Cesspools abolished | .. | .. | .. | .. | 1 | .. | |
New water closetis constructed | 39 | 23 | 6 | 41 | 17 | 1 | 127 |
Old water closets re-constructed or repaired | 17 | 58 | 53 | 53 | 55 | 98 | 334 |
Water closets cleansed and White-washed | 399 | 66 | 231 | 96 | 196 | 1036 | |
Water restored or newly laid on to water closets | 36 | 50 | 20 | 31 | 135 | 278 | |
Obstructions in water closets removed | 46 | 70 | 183 | ||||
Overcrowding in houses abated | .. | 11 | 15 | 5 | 23 | 27 | |
Damp courses in houses provided | 3 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 23 | 41 | |
Walls pointed | 10 | 5 | 15 | 8 | 50 | 89 | |
Roofs repaired | 15 | 80 | 78 | 21 | 82 | 384 | |
Stairs repaired | 41 | 18 | 75 | 8 | 21 | 65 | 228 |
Floors repaired | 14 | 34 | 42 | 25 | 47 | 88 | |
Ventilation under floors provided | 3 | J6 | 9 | 24 | 12 | ||
Doors Tepaired | 34 | 10 | 26 | 15 | 14 | 119 | |
Door cills provided | 33 | 31 | 19 | 18 | 32 | 17 | 150 |
Sashes repaired | 14 | 60 | 22 | 2 | 20 | 172 | |
Houses cleansed throughout | 95 | 22 | 39 | 23 | 30 | 109 | 318 |
Houses eleaused in part | 58 | 173 | 272 | 28 | 163 | 166 | 860 |
Total number of rooms cleansed | 469 | 858 | 925 | 554 | 599 | 932 | 4337 |
Yards or areas lime-washed | 26 | 380 | 16 | 181 | 45 | 72 | 720 |
Yards paved | 21 | 72 | 66 | 28 | 65 | 306 | |
Areas or forecourts paved | 11 | 19 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 39 | 89 |
New areas constructed | .. | .. | .. | .. | .. | 10 | |
Sculleries paved | 3 | 1 | 14 | 2 | 17 | 26 | 63 |
Dust receptacles provided | 60 | 36 | 49 | 89 | |||
Dung receptacles provided | .. | .. | .. | 1 | 3 | 6 | |
Insanitary cisterns removed | 4 | .. | 1 | 1 | 5 |