London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Shoreditch 1901

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Shoreditch]

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The total area of the Borough is stated to be 657.6 acres including 6.4 acres
of water in Hoxton New Town, 2.6 in Old Town and 6.1 in Haggerston. The total
number of persons in Shoreditch on the night of the census was 118,637, of whom
58,149 were males and 60,088 females. The density of the population per acre for
for the whole Borough was 180 in 1901, as compared with 189 in 1891. The
inhabited houses in the Borough numbered 12,743, as compared with 13,848 in 1891.
The number of families or separate occupiers in Shoreditch is given at 27,091, of
which 3,654 were in Shoreditch South, 6,951 in Hoxton New Town, 6,409 in Hoxton
Old Town and 10,017 in Haggerston.
In the Hoxton Parliamentary Division there were 6,122 inhabited houses and
62,429 persons, and in the Haggerston Division 6,525 and 55,277 respectively.

The numbers of inhabited houses and the populations in the various Wards of the Borough are as set out below:—

Ward.Inhabited Houses.Population.
Male.Female.Total.
Acton1,6125,9726,47912,451
Church2,06310,29710,52620,823
Haggerston1,4695,9216,11312,034
Hoxton1,8855,4199,68919,108
Kingsland1,4635,6626,00111,663
Moorfields6073,1883,2436,431
Wenlock1,6728,4318,87117,302
Whitmore1,9729,2599,56618,825

The number of persons in the public institutions within the Borough on the night
of the census, were as follows: Convent Hospital, 24; Hoxton House Asylum, 120;
Holborn Workhouse, 1,375; Royal Hospital for Diseases of the Chest, 68; and Shoreditch
Workhouse and Infirmary, 1,254.
Of the 27,031 tenements in Shoreditch, 22,940, or 84.9 per cent., were of less
than five rooms. The average percentage of such tenements for the County of London
was 65.9.

In the subjoined table, which is taken from the first instalment of the detailed abstract of the census returns, are contained the number of tenements of less than five rooms and the number of persons occupying them.

Rooms in Tenement.Tenements of less than 5 Rooms.Number of Persons living in each Tenement.
123456789101112
16705204223581318678216731253.........
275093171488176914961136694380155482141
351028457281988986575953231317564219
43624282243815506015924833542371044327