London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Willesden 1942

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Willesden]

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20
THE TWELFTH ANNUAL REPORT
on the
WILLESDEN MATERNITY HOSPITAL,
for the Year 1942.
By ARNOLD WALKER, M.A., M.B., B.Ch., F.R.C.S., F.R.C.O.G.
During 1942, the hospital has worked at high pressure and the number of cases dealt with is practically
the same as in the record year of 1940. In November, the 10,000th case to pass through the hospital since
it was opened in 1931 was discharged. Of these cases, 9 booked cases died giving a puerperal mortality of
under 1 per 1,000 cases.
The death which occurred during 1942 was due to chorea gravidarum, the same condition which resulted
in the death which occurred during 1941. In view of the extreme rarity of deaths from this cause, the
coincidence is remarkable.

Table No. 28.

Statistical Details or the 1,173 Cases dealt with during 1942.

Cases completed1,173Toxaemia of Pregnancy admitted
A. Booked at the Health Centres1,158for treatment41
Discharged well . Transferred1,154 3Eclampsia Hydramnios1 2
Died1Puerperal Pyrexia29
B. Admitted as Emergencies15Uterine Infection3
Discharged well Delivered elsewhere14 1Urinary Infection Breast Infection8 5
Of the 1,158 booked cases, 664Thrombo-phlebitis Pulmonary Infection3 4
were primiparae and 494 wereanfpmifl,1
multipara. Of the 15 emergency cases, 6 wereNo cause found5
primiparae and 9 were multipara.Operations performed
Presentations—Forceps delivery35
Occipito Anterior899The forceps rate was therefore
Occipito Posterior2013 per cent.
Normal Breech27Caesarean Section7
Abnormal Breech6Placenta Praevis3
Twins22Previous Caesarean Section2
Face4Disproportion2
Shoulder2 'Manual Removal of Placenta.9
Miscarriages11Induction of Premature Labour.12
Ante-partum Haemorrhage—Toxaemia11
Placenta Praevia5Hydramnios1
Accidental Haemorrhage3Blood Transfusion2
Prolapse of Cord7Stored Blood2

1,183 viable children were born to 1,161 mothers. Of these, 48 were stillborn and 11 died.
THE TWELFTH ANNUAL REPORT
on the
SUPERVISION OF MIDWIVES
for the
Year 1941.
t
28 Midwives gave notice of their intention to practise in Willesden in 1941, 12 of these being in the
Central Middlesex County Hospital.
Midwives practising and living in Willesden attended 1,146 cases either in hospital or in the district
as midwives or maternity nurses as against 1,700 in 1940. In addition 18 midwifery or maternity cases were
attended in Willesden by midwives living outside Willesden.
The 6 Municipal District Midwives attended 256 midwifery cases in 1941 and in addition answered
4 emergency calls during air raids and carried out ante-natal care of 42 cases which were subsequently
confined elsewhere.
Midwives attached to Queen Charlotte's Hospital District Home, Kilburn, attended 140 midwifery
cases. 78 of these were Willesden residents attended on behalf of the Willesden Council with in addition
3 cases attended for ante-natal care only. 62 were cases attended outside Willesden.
Midwives attached to the Willesden District Nursing Association attended 129 Maternity cases on
behalf of the Council.