Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Wembley]
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COMPARATIVE VITAL STATISTICS 1938.
| per 1,000 population | per 1,000 Live Births | per 1,000 Total Births (live still) Maternal Mortality | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birth Rate | Still Birth Rate | Death Rate | Infantile Mortality | Maternal vlortality | ||
| WEMBLEY | 15.35 | 0.45 | 6.77 | 43.31 | 1.64 | 1.60 |
| England & Wales | 15.1 | 0.60 | 11.6 | 53 | 3.08 | 2.97 |
| London | 13.4 | 0.48 | 11.4 | 57 | - | - |
| 126 County Boroughs and Great Towns including London | 15.0 | 0.65 | 11.7 | 57 | - | - |
| 148 smaller towns—resident populations 25,000 to 50,000 at Census 1931 | 15.4 | 0.60 | 11.0 | 51 | - | - |
BIRTHS AND DEATHS.
The birth rate fell from 16.19 to 15.35 per 1,000 population,
the comparative figure for England and Wales in 1938 being
15.1.
As the Borough population becomes stabilised, so will the
birth rate tend to approach that of the country as a whole, but
it may be anticipated to remain higher than the general birthrate
for some time.
The crude death rate continues to remain at an arrestingly
small figure. In 1938 it was 6.77 per 1,000 estimated population,
while in the previous year it was 7.31, the comparative
figure for England and Wales in 1938 being 11.6. The crude
death rate for Wembley (6.77) was only 58.4 per cent of that
of England and Wales (11.6).
Births.—As regards births the following table shows the
notifications (corrected for inward and outward transfers) by
doctors, midwives or parents, together with the particulars as
to where the confinements actually took place:-
Place at which Birth occurred.
| By whom notified. | At Home. | In Hospital. | In Nursing Homes, etc. | Totals. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Doctors | 197 | 727 | 179 | 1,103 |
| Midwives | 410 | 127 | 125 | 662 |
| Parents | 41 | - | 15 | 56 |
| Totals | 648 | 854 | 319 | 1,821 |
| Percentages | 35.59 | 46.90 | 17.51 | 100.00 |
Deaths.—Of the 808 deaths of Wembley residents, it is interesting
to note that 384 (47.52%) of these occurred elsewhere
than within the Borough boundaries, while 412 took place in
hospital (50.99%).
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