Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Leyton]
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The Way to Solution.
We are of the opinion that the two aspects of the problem are
inseparable. The extent (if any) to which a long-term programme
can be formulated and put into effect will depend to a considerable
extent on the adequacy of the measures we are able to take to
provide for the immediate need. The long term plan—with the
exception of slum clearance which is a matter for the Public Health
Committee—may be said to fall within the province of the Housing
and Town Planning Committee and will do doubt be dealt with by
the officers of the department concerned. The short-term aspect
is undoubtedly the concern and responsibility of the Public Health
Committee. Close liaison between these two committees, and
mutual appreciation of the difficulties relating to each aspect of the
problem, is essential if agreement on a satisfactory and practicable
policy is to be reached.
Delegated Powers and Duties.
In January, 1937 and in November, 1943 the Council delegated
to the Public Health Committee the powers and duties of the
Council under:—
1. Sections 9, 10, 11 and 12 of the Housing Act, 1936 relating
to the repair, demolition and closing of insanitary houses;
and
2. Part III of the Public Health Act, 1936 relating to premises
in such a state as to be prejudicial to health or a nuisance.
In the light of these delegated powers and duties we consider it
desirable at this stage to submit the following observations on the
short-term or immediate need—the concern of the Public Health
Committee.
PROCEDURE UNDER THE HOUSING ACT.
Before serving a repair notice under Section 9 of the Housing
Act, 1936 a local authority must be satisfied:—
(а) that the house is in certain respects unfit for human
habitation ;
(b) that it is capable at reasonable expense of being rendered
so fit; and
(c) that the required standard of fitness would be achieved by
the work specified in the notice.