Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Lewisham]
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34
Homes were also selected where infants' deaths occurred.
Inquiries were made in 165 of such cases, and of these babies
74 were found to be breast fed, 21 with breast and bottle, and
70 artificially. Employment away from home was followed by
48 of these mothers.
While upon this subject I take this opportunity of
referring to the valuable work which is being conducted in a
portion of the district by Miss Pierse Duncombe (one of the
Grey Ladies), who has established at St. Mary's Mission House,
45, Lady well Park, practically a school for mothers, the object
being to teach expectant mothers during the ante-natal period,
their duties and responsibilities towards their offspring. No
important subject is omitted, and practical help is given by
almost free meals to those who cannot afford to obtain the
nourishment which is particularly needed at this period.
After birth mothers are invited to bring their babies to
the Mission House where Miss Duncombe, assisted by a lady
doctor, gives advice on their feeding, clothing and general
management. The babies are weighed every week, a record
card supplied, and the importance of the increase in weight
explained to the parent. Dinners are also provided for nursing
mothers and every means taken to encourage breast feeding.
Suitable work is found for many people and thrift is encouraged
by a provident club. Where breast feeding is impossible and
parents unable, through poverty, to obtain milk, an order is
given for a free supply. I have had the pleasure of visiting
this institution and was particularly struck with the interest
which has been aroused among the poorer women of the district.
It will have, I am sure, a great educational effect and be productive
of excellent results. Not a little of the success will be
due to the great tact, courtesy and personal interest displayed
by the promoter towards all mothers who visit her. At the