Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Enfield]
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Results before Treatment | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thames Derived North of River | New River Derived | Hoe Lane Well Derived | Hadley Road Well Derived | Wallham Abbey Well Derived | |
Number of Samples | 8,196 | 1,502 | 249 | 239 | 249 |
Agar Plate Count per ml. 20-24 hrs. at 37 °C. | 66.5 | 77.6 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
3 days at 22°C. | — | — | 16 | 34 | 9 |
Coliform Count | |||||
Percentage of samples neg. in 100 ml. | 39.79 | 45.27 | 99.20 | 89.12 | 99.60 |
Count per 100 ml. | 19.0 | 10.0 | — | 0.5 | — |
Escherichia coli Count | |||||
Percentage of samples neg. in 100 ml. | 53.97 | 61.78 | 99.60 | 90.38 | 100.0 |
Count per 100 ml. | 70 | 2.7 | — | 0.3 | — |
Results after Treatment | |||||
Number of Samples | 3,698 | 514 | 229 | 248 | 253 |
Agar Plate Count per ml. 20-24 hrs. at 37 °C. | 12 .9 | 13.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
3 days at 22°C. | — | — | 6 | 16 | |
Coliform Count | |||||
Percentage of samples neg. in 100 ml. | 99.89 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 99.60 |
Escherichia coli Count | |||||
Percentage of samples neg. in 100 ml. | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
Appearance | Clear and Bright | Ammoniacal Nitrogen | 0.00 | |||
Colour (Burgess) | Less than 5 | Albuminoid Nitrogen | 0.00 | |||
Odour/Taste | Nil/Nil | Nitrate Nitrogen | 4.7 | |||
Turbidity | 0 | Nitrite Nitrogen | 0.00 | |||
Conductivity | 590 | Oxygen Absorbed | 0.00 | |||
Total Solids | 425 | Fluoride | less than 0.2 | |||
pH | 7.1 | Silica | 12 | |||
Free CO2 | 27 | Iron | less than 0.02 | |||
Alkalinity (CaCO3) | 230 | Other Metals: | ||||
Copper / Zinc / Lead | Absent | |||||
Carbonate Hardness | 230 | Phosphate | 0.08 | |||
Non-Carbonate Hardness | 100 | Residual Chlorine | Nil | |||
Total Hardness | 330 | Temperature (°C.) | 13 | |||
No. of Colonies developing on Agar | 0 per ml. | 0 per ml. | 3 per ml. | |||
Presumptive Coli-Aerogenes | — ml. | 100 ml. | 0 per 100 ml. | |||
E. Coli | — ml. | 100 ml. | 0 per 100 ml. | |||
CI. Welchii | — ml. | — ml. |