Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Enfield]
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Results before Treatment | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
*Thames Derived North of River | New River Derived | Copper-mills Works | Hoe Lane Well Derived | Hadley Road Well Derived | Waltham Abbev Well Derived | |
Number of Samples | — | — | — | 170 | 246 | 250 |
Agar Plate Count per ml. 20-24 hrs. at 37°C | - | - | - | 0.2 | 10.5 | 0.1 |
3 days at 22°C | — | — | — | 5 | 46 | 8 |
Coliform Count Percentage of samples in neg. 100 ml | - | - | - | 98.82 | 80.89 | 100 |
Count per 100 ml. | — | — | — | - | 10 | — |
Escherichia coli Count Percentage of samples in neg. 100 ml | - | - | - | 98.82 | 84.55 | 100 |
Count per 100 ml | - | — | — | — | 9.5 | — |
Results after Treatment | ||||||
Number of Samples | 1,691 | 510 | 48 | 172 | 251 | 255 |
Agar Plate Count per ml. 20-24 hrs. at 37° C | 16.0 | 6.7 | 92.4 | 0.0 | 4.5 | 0.0 |
3 days at 22°C | — | — | — | 1 | 88 | 13 |
Coliform Count Percentage of samples in neg. 100 ml | 100 | 99.61 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 99.61 |
Escherichia coli Count Percentage of samples in neg. 100 ml | 100 | 99.8 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
* Ashford Common, Kempton Park, Hanworth Road and Barn Elms
Chemical Results Expressed in Milligrams per Litre | |||||
Appearance | Clear and Bright | Ammoniacal Nitrogen | 0.00 | ||
Colour (Burgess) | Less than 5 | Albuminoid Nitrogen | 0.00 | ||
Odour/Taste | Nil/Nil | Nitrate Nitrogen | 6.0 | ||
Turbidity | 0 | Nitrite Nitrogen | 0.00 | ||
Conductivity | 570 | Oxygen Absorbed | 0.00 | ||
Total Solids | 385 | Fluoride | less than 0.2 | ||
pH | 7.0 | Silica | 19 | ||
Free CO2 | 22 | Iron | less than 0.02 | ||
Alkalinity (CaCO3) | 245 | Other Metals : | |||
Carbonate Hardness | 245 | Copper/Zinc/Lead | Absent | ||
Non-Carbonate Hardness | 60 | Phosphate | 0.12 | ||
Total Hardness | 305 | Residual Chlorine | Nil | ||
Temperature (°C) | 16 | ||||
Bacteriological Examination | |||||
1 day at 37° C | 2 days at 37° C | 3 days at 20° C | |||
No. of Colonies developing on Agar | 0 per ml. | 2 per ml. | 0 per ml. | ||
Present in | Absent from | Probable No. | |||
Presumptive Coli-Aerogenes | — ml. | 100 ml. | 0 per 100 ml. | ||
E. Coli | — ml. | 100 ml. | 0 per 100 ml. | ||
C1. Welchii | — ml. | — ml. |