London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Ealing 1936

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Ealing]

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13
Infant Deaths.—The infant death-rate of 49 per thousand
births is only one above the death-rate of 48 recorded in the previous
year. There were, however, more infant deaths, a total of 102
in the year under review compared with 91 in 1935.
The infant death-rate for the Borough, 49, compares very
favourably with the rates for England and Wales, for the 122
Great Towns, and for London, which are respectively, 59, 63
and 66.
The causes of infant deaths, shown in the table on the following
page, indicate prematurity as the cause of 35 of the 102 infant
deaths, and pneumonia the cause of fifteen deaths. It will be seen
that 48 of the deaths occurred before the infant was one week old,
while 58 deaths occurred before the infant was four weeks old.
This latter figure gives a neo-natal death-rate of 28 per thousand
live births.

Causes of Infant Deaths, 1927 to 1936.

1927192819291930193119321933193419351936
Diarrhoea and Enteritis354359411117
Premature Birth20142514192435203435
Congenital Malformations9649911139910
Congenital Debility11610911443115
Tuberculous Disease21211
Syphilis11
Meningitis (not Tuberculous)13141
Convulsions233654331
Bronchitis57242335
Pneumonia (all forms)7481011668815
Gastritis111
Common Infectious Diseases2621231
Other Causes1512611151810171725
Totals746173718479827791102