London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Croydon 1965

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]

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66
glandular obesity, but even if this had been missed the dieting
would have caused no harm and the regular medical supervision
would have brought the condition to light.
As well as the regular weight recordings the girls' heights
and girths are checked periodically; their Blood Pressures are
recorded and urine tests carried out also.
At the initial meeting the girls' mothers are asked to
attend as well, and the purpose and aims of the group are explained.
It is stressed that the only way to reduce and control
weight, is by a sensible diet which involves an overall reduction
in calorie intake while maintaining an adequate protein,
vitamin and mineral intake. Diet sheets have been especially
prepared to achieve simplicity and fit in with the rest of the
family's meals.
After the initial meeting the girls attend fortnightly for
the first three months, and then monthly, provided that weight
loss is satisfactory; it is planned that the interval between
meetings should be lengthened until they are held every three
months.
As well as the discussion of each girl's weight reduction
and dietary problems, visual aids have been used extensively to
maintain interest.
The results of the first group are shown below.
The initial rate of weight loss Is rapid, but then becomes
slower: other workers have found a similar pattern. The peaks
of weight gain occurred during school holidays, and indicate
the need for more intense control at this time.