London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Croydon 1956

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]

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38
This is now being offered to parents in Croydon. It is to such
combined products that we look for future simplification of
immunisation procedures. The first supplies of vaccine against
poliomyelitis became available earlier in the year. There was
some doubt in the public mind about its safety. The local press
was helpful in publicising the Corporation's view that in offering
the vaccine, they were convinced that it was as safe as any
other facility provided as part of the National Health Service
Great care was exercised in the administration of the vaccine
and the follow-up of the children. No untoward incident occurred
In anticipation of the anti-poliomyelitis campaign, every effort
was made to step up protection against other illnesses during
the months that poliomyelitis vaccination was not being given.
As a result, more children were protected against diphtheria
and vaccinated than in 1955. The usual detailed tables are given
in the Appendix, page 113.
HOME HELP SERVICE
When we reflect that the mother represents the pivot of the
family circle, it is easy to understand the importance of the
service which supports or temporarily replaces her function.
Thus, it is that the Home Help has become an indispensable member
of the domiciliary team and the range of her duties steadily
expands.
Set out in the Appendix, page 116, are the factual records
of the work performed on which the following comments are made:-
Maternity cases
Although the birth rate rose, more mothers had their babies
in hospital. The number of maternity cases attended by full-time
helps fell, but there was an increasing demand for part-time help.
Despite the additional grant for a domiciliary confinement, cost
of full-time help seems to be a deterrent.
Domiciliary Care of the Aged
The demands increase steadily as the percentage of elderly
persons in the community rises. This type of work needs resource
of cheerfulness, tact and understanding. Routine household tasks
become very personal when performed by a "stranger" for the
first time. Methods and materials vary as much as temperaments.
The skill of the Supervisors lies in selecting the right help
for each case and in meeting the greatest need rather than
loudest demand.