London's Pulse: Medical Officer of Health reports 1848-1972

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Croydon 1938

[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]

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Ophthalmia Neonatorum.

Twenty cases were notified during 1938.

The following table gives the notifications in Croydon during the past eleven years:—

Table III.

No. of cases Rate per 100019281929193019311932193319341935193619371938
75191421101313202120
births2.81.55.45.66 33.24.03.96.26.46.0

Results of Treatment.

Table IV.

Cases treated.Vision Unimpaired.Vision Impaired.Died.RemovedRemaining under Treatment.
Notified.At home.fn hospital1424
20711

Infant Mortality,
The Infantile Mortality rate was 40 per 1,000 live births
registered. This is 20 per 1,000 births less than in 1937 and is the
lowest yet recorded. If calculated upon the number of live births
notified the rate is even lower, viz., 36.6 per 1,000.
For the past 5 years the numbers of infant deaths have been:
1934, 145; 1935, 147; 1936, 134; 1937, 195; 1938, 135. 94 deaths
of infants occurred in institutions, including Registered Nursing
Homes.
Among the 135 deaths, 71 occurred in boy babies and 64 in
girls. Of the births, 1,710 were males and 1,625 females. The
infantile mortality rate for the two sexes was, therefore:—Boys, 42;
girls, 39.
The rate of infant mortality amongst illegitimate children was
129 per 1,000. The rate in legitimate children was 36 per 1,000.