Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]
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Table IX.
Return of Defects Found in the Course of Medical Inspection 1936.
| Defects. | Boys. | Girls | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. requiring Treatment. | No. referred for Observation. | Percentage of total Examined. | No. requiring Treatment. | No. referred for Observation. | Percentage of total Examined. | |
| Malnutrition | 110 | 68 | 4.52 | 73 | 66 | 4.12 |
| Uncleanliness— | ||||||
| Head | 1 | ... | 0.03 | 1 | 1 | 0.06 |
| Body | ||||||
| Skin Disease | 10 | 4 | 0.36 | 13 | 1 | 0.42 |
| Eye Disease— | ||||||
| Defective Vision | 155 | 16 | 4.34 | 147 | 15 | 4.80 |
| Squint | 51 | 8 | 1.50 | 35 | 22 | 1.63 |
| External Eye Trouble | 8 | 4 | 0.30 | 7 | 1 | 0.24 |
| Ear Disease— | ||||||
| Deafness | 6 | 1 | 0.18 | 1 | 2 | 0.09 |
| Otitis Media | 5 | 4 | 0.23 | 3 | ... | 0.09 |
| Other Disease | 3 | 3 | 0.15 | 3 | ... | 0.09 |
| Nose and Throat— | ||||||
| Enlarged Tonsils only | 110 | 277 | 9.82 | 112 | 256 | 10.91 |
| Adenoids only | 11 | 28 | 0.99 | 7 | 23 | 0.89 |
| Enlarged Tonsils and Adenoids | 219 | 113 | 8.43 | 153 | 93 | 7.29 |
| Other Conditions | 79 | 37 | 2.95 | 24 | 27 | 1.51 |
| Enlarged Cervical Glands (not T.B.) | 2 | 44 | 1.17 | ... | 21 | 0.62 |
| Dental Defects | 33 | 5 | 0.97 | 32 | 5 | 1.10 |
| Speech Defects | 2 | 7 | 0.23 | 2 | 3 | 0.15 |
| Heart and Circulation— | ||||||
| Organic | 45 | 117 | 4.11 | 28 | 116 | 4.30 |
| Functional | 5 | 41 | 1.17 | 5 | 42 | 1.39 |
| Anaemia | 17 | 15 | 0.80 | 2 | 19 | 0.62 |
| Bronchitis | 9 | 57 | 1.68 | 6 | 46 | 1.30 |
| Other Non-T.B. | 4 | 12 | 0.43 | 2 | 3 | 0.15 |
| Pulmonary Tuberculosis | 1 | 7 | 0.20 | 1 | 11 | 0.35 |
| Other Tuberculosis | 1 | 8 | 0.23 | ... | 6 | 0.18 |
| Nervous System Disorders (including Epilepsy, chorea, etc.) | 15 | 73 | 2.23 | 13 | 57 | 2.08 |
| Deformities— | ||||||
| Rickets | 2 | 3 | 0.13 | 1 | 2 | 0.09 |
| Spinal Curvature | 25 | 14 | 0.99 | 33 | 22 | 1.63 |
| Others | 43 | 21 | 1.63 | 57 | 43 | 2.97 |
| Other Defects and Diseases | 35 | 38 | 1.85 | 27 | 33 | 1.78 |
| Totals | 1007 | 1025 | 51.59 | 788 | 936 | 51.11 |
| Total Children Examined | 3939 | 3373 | ||||