Hints from the Health Department. Leaflet from the archive of the Society of Medical Officers of Health. Credit: Wellcome Collection, London
[Report of the Medical Officer of Health for Croydon]
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Cases Seen by the Orthopedic Surgeon.
Defect. | School. | M.C.W. | T uberculosis. | Total. | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cases. | Visits paid. | Cases. | Visits paid. | Cases. | Visits paid. | Cases | Visits paid | |
Infantile Paralysis | 17 | 57 | 5 | 22 | ... | ... | 22 | 79 |
Curvature or postural defects | 33 | 97 | 3 | 0 | ... | ... | 36 | 106 |
Pes Cavus | 8 | 24 | 5 | 19 | ... | ... | 13 | 43 |
Pes Planus | 90 | 185 | 21 | 39 | ... | ... | 111 | 224 |
Genu Valgum | 38 | 85 | 80 | iso | ... | ... | 118 | 265 |
Talipes | 3 | 7 | 3 | 15 | ... | ... | 6 | 22 |
Obstetrical Paralysis | 4 | 13 | 6 | 19 | .... | ... | 10 | 32 |
Joint Disease | 11 | 32 | 4 | 11 | 25A 19S 3M | 63A 48S 4 M | 62 | 158 |
Injuries | 16 | 47 | 1 | 3 | 1s | 1s | 18 | 51 |
Rickets | 2 | 7 | 10 | 27 | ... | ... | 12 | 34 |
Wry Neck | 8 | 29 | 6 | 10 | ... | ... | 14 | 39 |
Spastic Paraplegia | 15 | 38 | 4 | 8 | ... | ... | 19 | 46 |
Other Deformities | 57 | 120 | 32 | 61 | ... | ... | 89 | 181 |
302 | 741 | 180 | 423 | 48 | ll6 | 530 | 1280 |
*Includes cases of ankle valgus, spasmodic valgus, and other predisposing
causes of flat feet.
Summarised, the Table shows 302 school children attended
and made 741 attendances; 180 babies made 423 attendances;and
48 tuberculosis cases made 110 attendances; a total of 530 cases,
making 1,280 attendances.
These figures show a considerable decline upon 1935, this
decline being greatest in the Maternity and Child Welfare cases.
This is a favourable sign pointing, as it would seem to do, to the
good effects of the teaching and the instruction of mothers at the
Infant Welfare Centres. Although the number of actual school
cases declined, the attendances rose.
The following Table shows the number of cases referred
direct from the Orthopaedic Clinic for massage, Swedish remedial,
and electrical treatment, and also X-Ray examination at the
Croydon General Hospital.